Small-sized rooms are more often found in the "Khrushchev", but even modern apartments "sin" with rooms with a small quadrature. They can be made visually more due to the correct design. A whole set of techniques using color, light and furniture arrangement will help turn a cramped room in which it is "stuffy" into a very decent room of modest, rather than ugly, small sizes. The first thing you should pay attention to is wall decoration. Among the variety of materials, wallpaper has never lost its popularity. Every year their range is generously replenished with new colors, patterns and prints. A wide selection is the main advantage of wallpaper. It is easy to work with them even for beginners, who first took up repairs. Modern materials used in the manufacture of wallpapers are suitable even for small kitchens and cramped bathrooms. They are moisture resistant and easy to clean.Let's find out how to choose wallpaper for a small room.
In fact, you can enlarge a small bedroom or living room only by combining it with the neighboring room, whether it be a balcony or another room. Unfortunately, not every apartment will be able to create a stylish studio (not all walls can be dismantled or even partially demolished). In addition to the “physical” increase in area, it can be designed in such a way that the space will seem larger and more spacious. This is just a designer ploy, an illusion, but it is it that gives a person a sense of comfort and coziness. Small rooms often have a whole bunch of flaws: irregular shape, poor lighting, low ceilings, too large or too small window and doorways.
Room geometry
Depending on the form, rooms are classified into two types:
Standard. Such premises have a rectangular or square shape. In the first case, the length should not greatly exceed the width of the room, otherwise a narrow room will be assigned to the second group of non-standard ones.
Non-standard. The geometry of the rooms is characterized by a large number of angles (pentagons, hexagons) or the presence of bay windows, niches, ledges, which spoil the architecture of the room, making space difficult to perceive.
If everything is more or less clear with the standard ones, then it is really difficult to smooth out the wrong geometry of rooms of the second type. So that the "incorrectness" of the room is not striking, it is necessary to choose the right finishing materials.For such rooms, wallpapers of light shades without drawings and prints are more suitable - a classic win-win option with which it is difficult to lose. This does not mean that you have to abandon design experiments. You can revive the surface of the walls after repair during decoration using panels, paintings or framed photographs. Fake decorative round and semicircular plasterboard arches will help to smooth the corners. Angular furniture is replaced with unusual furniture with smooth lines and mirrored facades.
Illumination
Small rooms, as a rule, have the same small windows. They do not provide the room with natural light in the quantities that it needs. This mistake can be corrected with the help of artificial light sources, light wallpapers, and mirror surfaces. To make the room lighter and “warmer” use combinations of pastel shades and brown, white, pink, peach. A stylish and extraordinary solution will be to buy wallpaper with a special coating - mineral spraying (quartz crumb is ideal).
What to consider when choosing a wallpaper
When choosing a wallpaper you need to pay attention to two characteristics:
Quality and type of material (paper, non-woven, vinyl, fabric, “liquid”, foil, cork, with mineral spraying).
Appearance (texture, texture, color).
When choosing a material, only the functional purpose of the room is taken into account. Appearance should correspond to the style of design and emphasize the advantages of the room, masking its flaws.
Room style and design
The style of the room is the very factor that determines the choice of decoration details and furnishings. First, they stop at a specific direction in design, study its features, and after that they select wallpaper, furniture, and decor. Designers highlight a separate line of styles that are perfect for small rooms of standard and non-standard forms.We will give three popular leaders:
Minimalism. The breath of the east, which broke into the modern art of design, was a pleasant discovery. Minimalism can be characterized by just one principle of "nothing more." The room is decorated in white with rare splashes of gray or black, use only the necessary set of furniture, practically do not indulge the interior with decor. This approach allows you to clean the room from unnecessary, due to which it begins to seem more than it actually is.
Scandinavian. The cold of the blue of the fjords, the dazzling sparkle of snow caps fake under the sun, the rare specks of greenery and the piercing blue of the clear sky. This is the only way to describe the natural colors of the Scandinavian style. The interior should be slightly fired with cold, which is heated by the heat of the fireplace and the warmth of animal skins lying on a sofa or armchair. The Scandinavian style is austere and Nordic uncompromising. Extra details here will also look out of place, as in minimalism
High tech. The modern direction, characterized by an abundance of mirror and chrome surfaces. The combination of neutral white and gray will allow you to open an illusory continuation in a small room with additional square meters.
Wallpaper for minimalism is devoid of texture and any patterns. They are plain and fans of eclectic potpourri may seem boring. In the Scandinavian style, they often resort to the “separation of walls” technique. Wallpaper with a pattern or print covers only one surface, which will become accented. The rest remain solid in the range of colors acceptable for the Scandinavian style. For hi-tech, you can use unusual foil wallpaper that will harmonize with the chrome surfaces of furniture and decor.
Color spectrum
Color is the main criterion for wallpaper.It can make a room visually larger, but it is important to choose the right combination of shades of wall, floor, ceiling and subsequently furniture. Black and any dark tones are not suitable for such rooms. Blue, cyan, turquoise, cobalt, asphalt gray in combination with the whiteness of the ceiling will add air to the room. These shades are recommended to use if the room has a large window and plenty of natural light. For those rooms with windows facing the shadow side, it is better to choose a duet or trio from a variety of warm colors: yellow, ocher, light brown, coffee with milk, peach, pink. Unfortunately, these tones will not affect the visual perception of the dimensions of the room, but will make it much warmer and more comfortable. Saturated, bright colors look good only in combination with more calm, faded shades. A vivid example of such a combination is the “different walls” technique, which we will talk about later.
Pattern and texture
Texture is a special relief on the surface of the wallpaper, most often forming a certain pattern. Most designers agree that the shadows that cast convex areas give volume to the room and are suitable for small rooms. If you need wallpaper with a slightly pronounced texture, then you should pay attention to vinyl and paper. On them, convex areas protrude above the surface by only 1-2 mm. The most pronounced texture have a "liquid" wallpaper. Drawing is another important characteristic. Wallpaper devoid of images is called plain. The rest can be conditionally brought down into several groups:
Wallpaper with stripes. The "strip" of the walls never went out of style. Vertical stripes are more common than horizontal ones. The former are ideal for those very small rooms that have low ceilings. Vertical stripes stretch the space and visually “lift” it. Horizontal lines expand the room, but at the same time make the ceiling lower.First, determine the type of your room (small with a low or high ceiling), and then proceed to the choice of striped wallpaper.
Cell. Another drawing from the category “timeless classics”. The cage blends wonderfully with country style. It simultaneously brings order and light notes of mischief, if made in rich colors. Paste the whole room with checkered wallpaper is not worth it. This is not a prison. One accent wall is enough. A combination of cells and floral motifs looks sweet and homely. This is one of the favorite combinations in provence.
Floral motifs. There are enough options for flower decoration of the wallpaper, even the capricious-demanding designer could find the “same ones”. In small rooms it is not advised to use wallpaper with large flowers. It is better to stop the choice on delicate, tiny field bouquets or small inflorescences.
Wallpaper with large and small spots. They can also be called abstract. Such wallpapers perfectly mask unevenness and wall defects. Large spots make the space visually smaller, while small spots, on the contrary, move the walls away from each other.
Wall murals and wallpapers with large prints were awarded a separate category.
Basic tricks
It is not necessary to cover all the walls with the same wallpaper. For modern interiors, such a traditional method will be rather boring and dull. Designers have come up with a number of techniques for combining surfaces of different textures and shades that are suitable for both large and small rooms. With some options for the layout of two types of wallpaper or more, we will get to know more.
Reception of "Different walls"
For this method, two types of wallpaper are required: plain and bright with a pattern or textured surface. The combination principle consists in pasting the opposite walls with the same wallpaper. Be careful with non-standard configuration rooms.Cold shades distance the object, therefore blue, blue, green wallpapers are not recommended for decoration of “short” walls, as the room will seem even narrower.
Reception separation
Space can be divided in two ways:
Horizontal
Vertical.
In both cases, you have to sacrifice something: either the height of the ceiling or the width of the room. The first option is suitable for small rooms with high ceilings. It helps to cope with the so-called well effect. Horizontal separation is usually carried out at a height of 0.5 - 0.7 m from the floor. The strip can be “fitted” to a large piece of furniture. For example, the back of the sofa, the head of the bed or the dining table. In rooms with windows oriented to the height of the window sills. Vertical division of the ceiling visually raises. Usually two types of wallpaper combine, which differ in color and texture. There are a lot of combinations: symmetrical, asymmetric, narrow strips with wide double or even triple. If you need to completely erase the border between it and the wall, one of the strips of wallpaper "enters" the ceiling, making the angle between the surfaces inconspicuous.
Emphasis
For this method, you need two types of wallpaper: simple, plain and bright, with an original pattern, attracting attention. Three walls are pasted over with the first, and the remaining fourth are pasted over with the second. It will become an accent, the main highlight of the interior. The bedroom focuses on the wall to which the bed rests against the head of the bed. In the hall, this is the surface behind the back of a large sofa. In the kitchen, the role of the accent wall is played by the one that became the background for the dining group.
Alternation
Alternation is carried out using both two and three types of wallpaper. Unfortunately, the second option is not suitable for small rooms, since excessive variegation will not benefit them. You can combine different wallpapers: plain with floral or geometric patterns,striped or cage with floristry, abstract with different motifs. For small rooms, it is better to stay on one-color wallpapers that will shade the brightness of the floral pattern or the richness of wide stripes.
Reception diagonal
Wallpapering one wall diagonally is an extraordinary and bold decision. The best option for such an experiment would be vertically striped wallpaper. An unusual wall will greatly distort the space and it will be perceived completely differently.
Wall mural for a small room
Wall murals have a whole image, panorama or landscape on the surface. In fact, this is just a very large print, which is generally undesirable to use in small rooms, but there are small design tricks. For example, wall murals that have a perspective will create a false “continuation” of the room, that is, for the person watching the wall, it will not end. Suitable for this role:
Staircase leading to the unknown.
A long pier cutting open water.
Forest trail, with a ribbon-snake running away to sky-high distances.
City street, tightly eaten asphalt into the concrete jungle.
The same method can be used in rooms that are devoid of windows or have too small openings. If the street can please only with a dull landscape, then why not replace it with a painted one, but more colorful? Wall mural paste over an accent wall. It is better to choose the surface that is opposite to the doorway. For cramped rooms, wall murals depicting natural objects are more suitable: a vast sea, a seething waterfall (visually raises the ceiling), a wide field with prickly brushes of ears, a forest bristling with needles of coniferous branches. For eclectic interiors, fusion and ethnic styles, original close-up images of predatory animals or a set of multi-colored house facades in an avant-garde composition are suitable. The color of the picture should correspond to the general color scheme.
Pay attention to the quality of the picture.The image should in no case be flat, devoid of volume. The "depth" of the picture determines the degree of distortion of space.
General tips and tricks for choosing wallpaper
When choosing wallpapers for a small room, you can be guided by short rules, which at one time were formulated by venerable designers:
First of all, focus on the color of the furniture. It should be darker than the shade of wallpaper in two or three tones. Then you need to pay attention to the shade and texture of the ceiling and floor finishes. For example, a monochromatic white wallpaper, which can be diluted with a bright accent wall, underlines a woody pattern of a dark laminate.
For combination techniques, use silk-screened wallpaper, sequins or mineral spraying as a partner in a duet. Not only do they look luxurious, but also numerous reflective particles in the aggregate will work like a “mirror”.
Dark shades are taboo in rooms where there is little natural light. They can be integrated into the interior only in the form of decor.
Correct the geometry of the room using combinations of different wallpapers.
Do not use wall murals on walls with defects or irregularities, which for some reason cannot be fixed before repair. For such a surface, only “spotted”, abstract canvases are suitable.
If the mood of the owners, as well as their preferences, often change, it is better to use special wallpaper for painting. With their help, the interior can be easily transformed by changing the color of the walls.
Also, using wallpaper, you can spend unobtrusive zoning in a small room, where it is not recommended to use furniture or decorative arches to distinguish between two zones.
Conclusion
A small room is not a sentence. This dead end, which only seems deaf, can always be circumvented. Fortunately, the designers came up with a lot of workarounds and tricks.Even the closest room, if you choose the right style, decoration, furniture and decor for it, will seem to be especially cozy, warm and homely in this tiny place.
Small-sized rooms are more often found in the "Khrushchev", but even modern apartments "sin" with rooms with a small quadrature. They can be made visually more due to the correct design. A whole set of techniques using color, light and furniture arrangement will help turn a cramped room in which it is "stuffy" into a very decent room of modest, rather than ugly, small sizes. The first thing you should pay attention to is wall decoration. Among the variety of materials, wallpaper has never lost its popularity. Every year their range is generously replenished with new colors, patterns and prints. A wide selection is the main advantage of wallpaper. It is easy to work with them even for beginners, who first took up repairs. Modern materials used in the manufacture of wallpapers are suitable even for small kitchens and cramped bathrooms. They are moisture resistant and easy to clean.Let's find out how to choose wallpaper for a small room.
Content
Features of small rooms
In fact, you can enlarge a small bedroom or living room only by combining it with the neighboring room, whether it be a balcony or another room. Unfortunately, not every apartment will be able to create a stylish studio (not all walls can be dismantled or even partially demolished). In addition to the “physical” increase in area, it can be designed in such a way that the space will seem larger and more spacious. This is just a designer ploy, an illusion, but it is it that gives a person a sense of comfort and coziness. Small rooms often have a whole bunch of flaws: irregular shape, poor lighting, low ceilings, too large or too small window and doorways.
Room geometry
Depending on the form, rooms are classified into two types:
If everything is more or less clear with the standard ones, then it is really difficult to smooth out the wrong geometry of rooms of the second type. So that the "incorrectness" of the room is not striking, it is necessary to choose the right finishing materials.For such rooms, wallpapers of light shades without drawings and prints are more suitable - a classic win-win option with which it is difficult to lose. This does not mean that you have to abandon design experiments. You can revive the surface of the walls after repair during decoration using panels, paintings or framed photographs. Fake decorative round and semicircular plasterboard arches will help to smooth the corners. Angular furniture is replaced with unusual furniture with smooth lines and mirrored facades.
Illumination
Small rooms, as a rule, have the same small windows. They do not provide the room with natural light in the quantities that it needs. This mistake can be corrected with the help of artificial light sources, light wallpapers, and mirror surfaces. To make the room lighter and “warmer” use combinations of pastel shades and brown, white, pink, peach. A stylish and extraordinary solution will be to buy wallpaper with a special coating - mineral spraying (quartz crumb is ideal).
What to consider when choosing a wallpaper
When choosing a wallpaper you need to pay attention to two characteristics:
When choosing a material, only the functional purpose of the room is taken into account. Appearance should correspond to the style of design and emphasize the advantages of the room, masking its flaws.
Room style and design
The style of the room is the very factor that determines the choice of decoration details and furnishings. First, they stop at a specific direction in design, study its features, and after that they select wallpaper, furniture, and decor. Designers highlight a separate line of styles that are perfect for small rooms of standard and non-standard forms.We will give three popular leaders:
Wallpaper for minimalism is devoid of texture and any patterns. They are plain and fans of eclectic potpourri may seem boring. In the Scandinavian style, they often resort to the “separation of walls” technique. Wallpaper with a pattern or print covers only one surface, which will become accented. The rest remain solid in the range of colors acceptable for the Scandinavian style. For hi-tech, you can use unusual foil wallpaper that will harmonize with the chrome surfaces of furniture and decor.
Color spectrum
Color is the main criterion for wallpaper.It can make a room visually larger, but it is important to choose the right combination of shades of wall, floor, ceiling and subsequently furniture. Black and any dark tones are not suitable for such rooms. Blue, cyan, turquoise, cobalt, asphalt gray in combination with the whiteness of the ceiling will add air to the room. These shades are recommended to use if the room has a large window and plenty of natural light. For those rooms with windows facing the shadow side, it is better to choose a duet or trio from a variety of warm colors: yellow, ocher, light brown, coffee with milk, peach, pink. Unfortunately, these tones will not affect the visual perception of the dimensions of the room, but will make it much warmer and more comfortable. Saturated, bright colors look good only in combination with more calm, faded shades. A vivid example of such a combination is the “different walls” technique, which we will talk about later.
Pattern and texture
Texture is a special relief on the surface of the wallpaper, most often forming a certain pattern. Most designers agree that the shadows that cast convex areas give volume to the room and are suitable for small rooms. If you need wallpaper with a slightly pronounced texture, then you should pay attention to vinyl and paper. On them, convex areas protrude above the surface by only 1-2 mm. The most pronounced texture have a "liquid" wallpaper. Drawing is another important characteristic. Wallpaper devoid of images is called plain. The rest can be conditionally brought down into several groups:
Wall murals and wallpapers with large prints were awarded a separate category.
Basic tricks
It is not necessary to cover all the walls with the same wallpaper. For modern interiors, such a traditional method will be rather boring and dull. Designers have come up with a number of techniques for combining surfaces of different textures and shades that are suitable for both large and small rooms. With some options for the layout of two types of wallpaper or more, we will get to know more.
Reception of "Different walls"
For this method, two types of wallpaper are required: plain and bright with a pattern or textured surface. The combination principle consists in pasting the opposite walls with the same wallpaper. Be careful with non-standard configuration rooms.Cold shades distance the object, therefore blue, blue, green wallpapers are not recommended for decoration of “short” walls, as the room will seem even narrower.
Reception separation
Space can be divided in two ways:
In both cases, you have to sacrifice something: either the height of the ceiling or the width of the room. The first option is suitable for small rooms with high ceilings. It helps to cope with the so-called well effect. Horizontal separation is usually carried out at a height of 0.5 - 0.7 m from the floor. The strip can be “fitted” to a large piece of furniture. For example, the back of the sofa, the head of the bed or the dining table. In rooms with windows oriented to the height of the window sills. Vertical division of the ceiling visually raises. Usually two types of wallpaper combine, which differ in color and texture. There are a lot of combinations: symmetrical, asymmetric, narrow strips with wide double or even triple. If you need to completely erase the border between it and the wall, one of the strips of wallpaper "enters" the ceiling, making the angle between the surfaces inconspicuous.
Emphasis
For this method, you need two types of wallpaper: simple, plain and bright, with an original pattern, attracting attention. Three walls are pasted over with the first, and the remaining fourth are pasted over with the second. It will become an accent, the main highlight of the interior. The bedroom focuses on the wall to which the bed rests against the head of the bed. In the hall, this is the surface behind the back of a large sofa. In the kitchen, the role of the accent wall is played by the one that became the background for the dining group.
Alternation
Alternation is carried out using both two and three types of wallpaper. Unfortunately, the second option is not suitable for small rooms, since excessive variegation will not benefit them. You can combine different wallpapers: plain with floral or geometric patterns,striped or cage with floristry, abstract with different motifs. For small rooms, it is better to stay on one-color wallpapers that will shade the brightness of the floral pattern or the richness of wide stripes.
Reception diagonal
Wallpapering one wall diagonally is an extraordinary and bold decision. The best option for such an experiment would be vertically striped wallpaper. An unusual wall will greatly distort the space and it will be perceived completely differently.
Wall mural for a small room
Wall murals have a whole image, panorama or landscape on the surface. In fact, this is just a very large print, which is generally undesirable to use in small rooms, but there are small design tricks. For example, wall murals that have a perspective will create a false “continuation” of the room, that is, for the person watching the wall, it will not end. Suitable for this role:
The same method can be used in rooms that are devoid of windows or have too small openings. If the street can please only with a dull landscape, then why not replace it with a painted one, but more colorful? Wall mural paste over an accent wall. It is better to choose the surface that is opposite to the doorway. For cramped rooms, wall murals depicting natural objects are more suitable: a vast sea, a seething waterfall (visually raises the ceiling), a wide field with prickly brushes of ears, a forest bristling with needles of coniferous branches. For eclectic interiors, fusion and ethnic styles, original close-up images of predatory animals or a set of multi-colored house facades in an avant-garde composition are suitable. The color of the picture should correspond to the general color scheme.
General tips and tricks for choosing wallpaper
When choosing wallpapers for a small room, you can be guided by short rules, which at one time were formulated by venerable designers:
Also, using wallpaper, you can spend unobtrusive zoning in a small room, where it is not recommended to use furniture or decorative arches to distinguish between two zones.
Conclusion
A small room is not a sentence. This dead end, which only seems deaf, can always be circumvented. Fortunately, the designers came up with a lot of workarounds and tricks.Even the closest room, if you choose the right style, decoration, furniture and decor for it, will seem to be especially cozy, warm and homely in this tiny place.