Traditional gas and electric stoves, although they remain in demand, but gradually lose their position, giving way to the popularity of built-in appliances. The owners have the opportunity to rationally organize the workspace. They can arrange each element separately, embed the hob into the countertop, choose a beautiful cupboard for the built-in oven, which makes the cooking process more convenient, and the interior of the kitchen stylish.
It is quite difficult to organize the kitchen space rationally, especially when it comes to small rooms where there are many problems with the location of household appliances. Choosing the principle of arranging the kitchen, it is necessary to weigh the pros and cons of different types of furniture and electrical appliances, consider possible patterns for their location. This statement also applies to cooking appliances, which are presented on the market in the form of:
traditional freestanding plates;
dependent ovens and hobs, they are connected by wires with a single control system;
independent designs that can be installed separately from each other.
An ordinary stove, although it costs an order of magnitude cheaper, but it does not fit harmoniously into the kitchen interior, it does not always combine with a furniture set. Dependent options partially solve the issue of aesthetics, since the oven is located in the cabinet, but have a method of installation similar to the previous analogue - the hob is strictly located above the oven. For these reasons, consumers are increasingly choosing autonomous models that have the following advantages:
The ability to raise the device higher. The device can be positioned so that it does not have to bend over and crouch in front of it.
It is possible to distribute elements in different zones, use each individual component independently.
With a separate arrangement of structures there is no thermal discomfort. When something is cooking in the oven of an ordinary stove, it’s unpleasant to be near.
One of the stand-alone devices is easier to replace, and in case of breakdown there is no need to bring the entire structure for repair: if there is temporarily no cabinet, you can cook on the hob.
The control panel should be at or slightly below the eyes. If the unit is higher, then its use becomes unsafe.
For units of built-in type, the box itself plays an important role.It can be part of a furniture set, delivered with household appliances, and manufactured separately. Among the main advantages of this structural element are:
Practicality. The cabinet can be used as a storage system for various items.
Aesthetic qualities. The box hides the equipment, and designed in the same style with the rest of the furniture, it complements the interior of the room.
Lack of gaps. Between the oven and nearby cabinets, furniture often there is a gap in which fat, moisture, food particles constantly fall.
Save space. As already noted, the oven can be placed anywhere in the kitchen.
The main disadvantage of the built-in units is their high cost, comfort is expensive. It is quite difficult to carry out work on installing elements in furniture modules. The process of moving furniture in the kitchen is complicated. If the installation in the cabinet was carried out at the production site, then when the device breaks down, it is not always possible to dismantle the structure without damage.
Varieties of oven cabinets
Built-in appliances are relevant for any kitchen area. However, the dimensions of the kitchen affect the choice of furniture for household appliances. Regardless of the type of headset, all boxes, depending on the installation location, can have a different shape: standard (rectangular), angular (triangular, trapezoidal).
There are two main types of furniture modules for stand-alone ovens: floor cabinets, cupboard cases. The first option is the most common. In this case, the oven is located under the hob. The second model is more convenient to use, allows you to place the unit anywhere.
Stand
The floor table allows you to position the oven in several ways. Many prefer the standard version, install the unit under the countertop of the kitchen unit.This design allows you to create a common area for cooking, as in the case of using a freestanding stove. This option is most suitable for a compact kitchen, where there is a shortage of work surfaces.
The box installed under the countertop may have a drawer located both below and on top of the unit. The distance from the floor where the oven can be located should not exceed 20 cm. This statement does not apply to tall cabinets, which are often installed on the edge of the kitchen. They can have doors, niches, shelves in which you can store various items and appliances.
Among the main advantages of using nightstands, the following points can be distinguished:
Space saving.
Easy access to technology.
The ability to organize the interior in a classic, vintage, country style. However, it all depends on the design of the box itself.
The presence of drawers in which you can store different things.
When the oven is located under the hob, an analogue of the classic stove is formed.
Disadvantages:
Low location. It is inconvenient to use the oven; during cooking, you will have to constantly squat and bend over.
Difficult to clean.
There is a possibility of failure of electronic control due to accidental ingress of water.
Pencil case
This is the optimal solution, but only for spacious kitchens with high ceilings. In a pencil case, the oven can be located on one of the shelves, or in a specially equipped niche. You can install the unit at a convenient height, which makes it more convenient to cook food. However, in order to use the equipment safely, its upper edge should not be above eye level.
Ovens are quite heavy, so when choosing furniture, special attention must be paid to its strength. The shelf on which the device will be placed must be reinforced, and it can also be further strengthened with metal or wooden planks by stuffing them from the bottom. For a more reliable use of the furniture module, it must be fixed to the wall.
In addition to the oven, a dishwasher and a microwave can be placed in a pencil case. Free compartments and shelves can be used to store various kitchen utensils, food, detergents, etc. A pencil case is a universal design that has the following advantages:
allows you to place the oven at the optimum height;
makes cooking comfortable;
simplifies the cleaning process;
the technique becomes inaccessible to young children;
gives the room an aesthetic appearance.
Among the shortcomings can be identified:
the need to purchase, manufacture reinforced structures, their reliable fastening;
furniture cannot be installed in a small kitchen area.
Cabinet Dimensions
The size of the cabinet directly depends on the parameters of the oven built into it, for example, the width can vary from 45 to 100 cm, height - from 40 to 100 cm, depth - from 50 to 65 cm. In order to correctly calculate the dimensions of the furniture module, it is necessary to take into account its type (cabinet, pencil case), the presence in it of additional drawers, shelves, niches, installation method, as well as free space in the kitchen.
The height of the pencil case can vary between 160-220 cm, but if desired, you can order non-standard furniture up to the ceiling. When calculating the optimal dimensions, it is necessary to take into account such a parameter as air circulation. Between the side walls of the oven and the panels of the cabinet itself there should be a gap of at least 2 cm on each side, and the distance to the back wall should be more than 4 cm.
Standard Oven Dimensions
Oven dimensions are one of the main parameters that buyers pay attention to. From this indicator depends not only the choice of the corresponding curbstones, but also the interior of the whole room as a whole. On the market you can find narrow and wide, standard and compact models, each of which has its own size, which, in turn, depends on the manufacturer of the equipment.
The optimal width of standard and compact models is 60 cm, although this parameter may vary for different brands, it is usually less by a few mm. Units of non-standard width, for example, 56 cm, are much less common on sale. For narrow models, this figure is 40-50 cm, for wide models - up to 90 cm. The greater the width of the oven, the faster the dishes inside it cook.
The depth of most types of ovens is from 50 to 60 cm. The universal height is 60 cm. The sizes of non-standard units vary between 33-50 cm, there are also higher ones that reach 70, and even 90 cm. Due to this variety, choose the appropriate size equipment not be difficult. The choice will depend on the personal preferences of the buyer, the availability of free space in the kitchen.
Requirements for materials and their characteristics
The quality of the material the cabinet is made of is of great importance. It must necessarily meet some requirements. Only a strong box can withstand massive equipment, so it should not be assembled from fragile parts. When choosing a material and its decorative coating, particular attention should be paid to the characteristics. When heated, the cabinet must not emit substances that poison the environment.
Natural wood
An oven cabinet made of natural wood materials is used infrequently. This is due to the high cost of work and lack of practicality. A wooden cabinet requires special care, because it very quickly loses its original characteristics in a humid and warm environment. Due to its large weight, it requires a more secure fit than other models. Despite the large number of different types of wood, it will be problematic to choose an original cabinet in color and texture.
The advantages of a curbstone for a natural wood oven include the absolute environmental friendliness of the material. A tree can age beautifully and create a favorable climate in the kitchen.Any cracks and chips on the facade that appeared during operation can be easily restored.
Chipboard
Budget material for a box with decent performance. Such a cabinet is made of wood chips and sawdust. Formaldehyde resins are used as an impregnation and a binder. Furniture from each manufacturer differs in the concentration of harmful substances.
For the manufacture of oven cabinets, special chipboards are used, which are moisture resistant. Paraffin emulsion is added to the total mass by technology. The output is excellent material for the production of boxes for built-in kitchen appliances. It holds screws and self-tapping screws well, is easily processed, glued and decorated. It is easy to cut any holes for outlets in it.
MDF
The production technology of the material is similar to the method of manufacturing chipboards. The difference is a more thorough grinding of the components. Paraffin or lignin is used to bond and give strength. Therefore, the content of harmful resins in MDF cabinets can be compared with natural wood.
Due to the homogeneous small structure, the MDF oven box is durable, moisture resistant, and resistant to fire. Such a cabinet has all the advantages of natural wood, but is cheaper and lasts longer.
Tips and tricks for choosing a finished cabinet
Often the box is purchased with the oven. But if such a configuration is not provided, the cabinet will have to be bought separately or done independently. When placing an order, you need to know the exact dimensions of household appliances. The box itself should be on all sides more by 15-20 cm. In the box for the oven must be provided with a compartment for wires. An electric device does not provide for a plug, so it will have to be connected directly to the mains.
The design of the cabinet, its material and colors should harmoniously fit into the existing kitchen environment. You can buy a small box and install it on the floor, or order a high pencil case and build in the necessary equipment at chest level. If the oven is small, the case for it is sometimes mounted on the wall.
Choosing is worth models of cabinets, the complete set of which includes slats for strengthening horizons. This will greatly facilitate installation.
Where to place a cabinet with a built-in oven
A modular kitchen will look beautiful and spectacular if all the details are correctly installed and endowed with functionality. In order for the oven to be conveniently used, when choosing a place for its location, several points are taken into account:
The arrangement of modules and built-in appliances should be in accordance with the “working triangle” rule. A cabinet with an oven is best placed under the hob, between the refrigerator and the sink;
The height of the box is chosen according to personal preference. A household appliance should be convenient to use for all households;
The oven must not be moved too close to the refrigerator or sink. Due to the frequent and intense heating, the adjacent equipment may fail, and the ingress of liquid will lead to a short circuit;
The cabinet for the gas oven should be placed from the supply pipe at a distance of no more than 1 meter. Using a longer adapter hose will affect the safety of the appliance;
It is necessary to place the box in a free zone so that nothing prevents the door from opening. The angular location against the wall will not work.
How to do it yourself
If you have free time, simple tools and wood working skills, it’s quite possible to make a cabinet under the oven with your own hands. You can assemble a box from scratch in just a few hours, and such a solution involves spending less financial resources.
Before you begin, you need to prepare the necessary materials and tools.The walls can be made of simple plywood, for the bottom and countertops it is better to choose a denser material, for example, MDF or natural wood. If the design will be equipped with a drawer, you must immediately buy a set of rails, suitable in size. To increase the safety of using the oven, the drawer should not be placed on the floor, but on plastic furniture supports. It is necessary to supplement everything you need with screws, a screwdriver, a saw, a tape measure, and a level.
First of all, it is necessary to accurately calculate the dimensions and draw up a drawing. It is imperative to provide a place for ventilation, so that the equipment does not heat up and does not create a danger to people and nearby furniture. At the next stage, plywood and wood are cut into pieces of the right size, the parts are twisted with screws and guides for the boxes are installed.
Conclusion
Increasingly, you can find in the kitchens in standard apartments modular furniture with a built-in hob and oven. Since the oven cannot be placed on the floor, and the overall equipment is not always appropriate in a suspended state or on a table, it is necessary to provide for it a box made of heat-resistant materials.
Traditional gas and electric stoves, although they remain in demand, but gradually lose their position, giving way to the popularity of built-in appliances. The owners have the opportunity to rationally organize the workspace. They can arrange each element separately, embed the hob into the countertop, choose a beautiful cupboard for the built-in oven, which makes the cooking process more convenient, and the interior of the kitchen stylish.
Content
Advantages and disadvantages
It is quite difficult to organize the kitchen space rationally, especially when it comes to small rooms where there are many problems with the location of household appliances. Choosing the principle of arranging the kitchen, it is necessary to weigh the pros and cons of different types of furniture and electrical appliances, consider possible patterns for their location. This statement also applies to cooking appliances, which are presented on the market in the form of:
An ordinary stove, although it costs an order of magnitude cheaper, but it does not fit harmoniously into the kitchen interior, it does not always combine with a furniture set. Dependent options partially solve the issue of aesthetics, since the oven is located in the cabinet, but have a method of installation similar to the previous analogue - the hob is strictly located above the oven. For these reasons, consumers are increasingly choosing autonomous models that have the following advantages:
The main disadvantage of the built-in units is their high cost, comfort is expensive. It is quite difficult to carry out work on installing elements in furniture modules. The process of moving furniture in the kitchen is complicated. If the installation in the cabinet was carried out at the production site, then when the device breaks down, it is not always possible to dismantle the structure without damage.
Varieties of oven cabinets
Built-in appliances are relevant for any kitchen area. However, the dimensions of the kitchen affect the choice of furniture for household appliances. Regardless of the type of headset, all boxes, depending on the installation location, can have a different shape: standard (rectangular), angular (triangular, trapezoidal).
There are two main types of furniture modules for stand-alone ovens: floor cabinets, cupboard cases. The first option is the most common. In this case, the oven is located under the hob. The second model is more convenient to use, allows you to place the unit anywhere.
Stand
The floor table allows you to position the oven in several ways. Many prefer the standard version, install the unit under the countertop of the kitchen unit.This design allows you to create a common area for cooking, as in the case of using a freestanding stove. This option is most suitable for a compact kitchen, where there is a shortage of work surfaces.
The box installed under the countertop may have a drawer located both below and on top of the unit. The distance from the floor where the oven can be located should not exceed 20 cm. This statement does not apply to tall cabinets, which are often installed on the edge of the kitchen. They can have doors, niches, shelves in which you can store various items and appliances.
Among the main advantages of using nightstands, the following points can be distinguished:
Disadvantages:
Pencil case
This is the optimal solution, but only for spacious kitchens with high ceilings. In a pencil case, the oven can be located on one of the shelves, or in a specially equipped niche. You can install the unit at a convenient height, which makes it more convenient to cook food. However, in order to use the equipment safely, its upper edge should not be above eye level.
Ovens are quite heavy, so when choosing furniture, special attention must be paid to its strength. The shelf on which the device will be placed must be reinforced, and it can also be further strengthened with metal or wooden planks by stuffing them from the bottom. For a more reliable use of the furniture module, it must be fixed to the wall.
In addition to the oven, a dishwasher and a microwave can be placed in a pencil case. Free compartments and shelves can be used to store various kitchen utensils, food, detergents, etc. A pencil case is a universal design that has the following advantages:
Among the shortcomings can be identified:
Cabinet Dimensions
The size of the cabinet directly depends on the parameters of the oven built into it, for example, the width can vary from 45 to 100 cm, height - from 40 to 100 cm, depth - from 50 to 65 cm. In order to correctly calculate the dimensions of the furniture module, it is necessary to take into account its type (cabinet, pencil case), the presence in it of additional drawers, shelves, niches, installation method, as well as free space in the kitchen.
The height of the pencil case can vary between 160-220 cm, but if desired, you can order non-standard furniture up to the ceiling. When calculating the optimal dimensions, it is necessary to take into account such a parameter as air circulation. Between the side walls of the oven and the panels of the cabinet itself there should be a gap of at least 2 cm on each side, and the distance to the back wall should be more than 4 cm.
Standard Oven Dimensions
Oven dimensions are one of the main parameters that buyers pay attention to. From this indicator depends not only the choice of the corresponding curbstones, but also the interior of the whole room as a whole. On the market you can find narrow and wide, standard and compact models, each of which has its own size, which, in turn, depends on the manufacturer of the equipment.
The optimal width of standard and compact models is 60 cm, although this parameter may vary for different brands, it is usually less by a few mm. Units of non-standard width, for example, 56 cm, are much less common on sale. For narrow models, this figure is 40-50 cm, for wide models - up to 90 cm. The greater the width of the oven, the faster the dishes inside it cook.
The depth of most types of ovens is from 50 to 60 cm. The universal height is 60 cm. The sizes of non-standard units vary between 33-50 cm, there are also higher ones that reach 70, and even 90 cm. Due to this variety, choose the appropriate size equipment not be difficult. The choice will depend on the personal preferences of the buyer, the availability of free space in the kitchen.
Requirements for materials and their characteristics
The quality of the material the cabinet is made of is of great importance. It must necessarily meet some requirements. Only a strong box can withstand massive equipment, so it should not be assembled from fragile parts. When choosing a material and its decorative coating, particular attention should be paid to the characteristics. When heated, the cabinet must not emit substances that poison the environment.
Natural wood
An oven cabinet made of natural wood materials is used infrequently. This is due to the high cost of work and lack of practicality. A wooden cabinet requires special care, because it very quickly loses its original characteristics in a humid and warm environment. Due to its large weight, it requires a more secure fit than other models. Despite the large number of different types of wood, it will be problematic to choose an original cabinet in color and texture.
The advantages of a curbstone for a natural wood oven include the absolute environmental friendliness of the material. A tree can age beautifully and create a favorable climate in the kitchen.Any cracks and chips on the facade that appeared during operation can be easily restored.
Chipboard
Budget material for a box with decent performance. Such a cabinet is made of wood chips and sawdust. Formaldehyde resins are used as an impregnation and a binder. Furniture from each manufacturer differs in the concentration of harmful substances.
For the manufacture of oven cabinets, special chipboards are used, which are moisture resistant. Paraffin emulsion is added to the total mass by technology. The output is excellent material for the production of boxes for built-in kitchen appliances. It holds screws and self-tapping screws well, is easily processed, glued and decorated. It is easy to cut any holes for outlets in it.
MDF
The production technology of the material is similar to the method of manufacturing chipboards. The difference is a more thorough grinding of the components. Paraffin or lignin is used to bond and give strength. Therefore, the content of harmful resins in MDF cabinets can be compared with natural wood.
Due to the homogeneous small structure, the MDF oven box is durable, moisture resistant, and resistant to fire. Such a cabinet has all the advantages of natural wood, but is cheaper and lasts longer.
Tips and tricks for choosing a finished cabinet
Often the box is purchased with the oven. But if such a configuration is not provided, the cabinet will have to be bought separately or done independently. When placing an order, you need to know the exact dimensions of household appliances. The box itself should be on all sides more by 15-20 cm. In the box for the oven must be provided with a compartment for wires. An electric device does not provide for a plug, so it will have to be connected directly to the mains.
The design of the cabinet, its material and colors should harmoniously fit into the existing kitchen environment. You can buy a small box and install it on the floor, or order a high pencil case and build in the necessary equipment at chest level. If the oven is small, the case for it is sometimes mounted on the wall.
Where to place a cabinet with a built-in oven
A modular kitchen will look beautiful and spectacular if all the details are correctly installed and endowed with functionality. In order for the oven to be conveniently used, when choosing a place for its location, several points are taken into account:
How to do it yourself
If you have free time, simple tools and wood working skills, it’s quite possible to make a cabinet under the oven with your own hands. You can assemble a box from scratch in just a few hours, and such a solution involves spending less financial resources.
Before you begin, you need to prepare the necessary materials and tools.The walls can be made of simple plywood, for the bottom and countertops it is better to choose a denser material, for example, MDF or natural wood. If the design will be equipped with a drawer, you must immediately buy a set of rails, suitable in size. To increase the safety of using the oven, the drawer should not be placed on the floor, but on plastic furniture supports. It is necessary to supplement everything you need with screws, a screwdriver, a saw, a tape measure, and a level.
First of all, it is necessary to accurately calculate the dimensions and draw up a drawing. It is imperative to provide a place for ventilation, so that the equipment does not heat up and does not create a danger to people and nearby furniture. At the next stage, plywood and wood are cut into pieces of the right size, the parts are twisted with screws and guides for the boxes are installed.
Conclusion
Increasingly, you can find in the kitchens in standard apartments modular furniture with a built-in hob and oven. Since the oven cannot be placed on the floor, and the overall equipment is not always appropriate in a suspended state or on a table, it is necessary to provide for it a box made of heat-resistant materials.