A bathroom is one of the difficult areas in an apartment or house. A large number of communications pass here, complicating the repair. They can not always be hidden, leaving access for a possible repair. Therefore, many, as an alternative, place a closet in the toilet behind the toilet. You can purchase a finished design or make it yourself. Material, shape, size may vary, should be selected depending on the characteristics of the room, type of wall decoration. This can be a hinged decorative product or a truly functional cabinet for storing household chemicals, paper stocks and other sanitary compounds.
Features of placement and functionality of the cabinet
Errors in the arrangement of the toilet can affect the comfort, quality of use of a small room. To increase the ergonomic characteristics of space, it is necessary to choose outwardly attractive, durable, functional designs. They build lockers in the sanitary room to solve the following problems:
Decorate communication. The room will immediately gain an attractive, neat appearance. A properly placed design will allow you to get to the pipes at any time, indiscriminately lockers to carry out repairs, cleaning.
Provide additional storage space. It is convenient to place household chemicals, rags, brushes, sets for animals on hanging shelves. This will save the space of other rooms, will help maintain order.
Safety of water meters, ball valves, flexible hoses. Hidden behind drywall, wood, plastic, appliances will last longer because they will collect less dust and condensation. They can be reached without any problems at any moment; the interior will be aesthetic and practical.
Placement Methods
By optimizing the space, especially in small rooms, attention should be paid to unused, inaccessible areas. One of them is the back wall behind the toilet. It is usually empty, unless it holds the boiler. You can close the pipes with a hinged, freestanding or built-in cabinet. In the "dead zone", formed due to the tank, it is possible to arrange hanging shelves, up to 40 cm deep.
Wall cabinet - universal option. You can choose the dimensions of the module and the height yourself. To create the illusion of continuing the room, the outside of the doors is decorated with mirrors. If the area is very limited, you can usefully take free corners.
Freestanding structures are U-shaped.Shelves can be closed or open if there is an obstacle to the free movement of the doors. The cabinet on the legs has a special opening for the barrel, due to which it can accommodate in any bathroom. The assembly process, installation does not require much time and effort, you do not need to drill walls, pick up dowels.
Embedded systems will allow you to install not every toilet layout. For their installation, toilets with niches are suitable. Only shelves and doors will need to be made. The role of the rear, side walls will play the opening itself.
Dimensions and Design
When choosing a product, its dimensions must be taken into account. Lockers should not take up much space. For small rooms, narrow shelves are suitable for the toilet or on the side wall. If space allows, you can place a stand on the legs, a pencil case under the ceiling. The design will provide maximum access to communications. A small hatch is located below, it will hide the water meters and the lower wiring.
Having decided on the type and size of the structure, you can proceed to the choice of design. The following models are popular:
With roll doors. Convenient blinds are suitable for small rooms. The lifting system makes the shelves accessible from the lowest to the top in turn, so it’s best to place frequently used items from the bottom;
Pseudo-blinds. Movable strips are not used as doors. The opening is simply covered by a structure of longitudinal elements;
Plumbing hatch. Closes a niche with pipes. The main purpose is to hide communications. If desired, one or two shelves can be placed behind the door;
With hinged doors. The most popular option may be of various sizes, installation methods, designs;
Closet. Usually the shelves are divided into two parts, have an internal partition. At the same time, you cannot open both sides.
The cabinet looks harmonious in any room, if its shelves are not wider than 20 cm.
Types and Models
When considering options for a closet for a toilet, the choice should be stopped on the most functional model. The product should not stand out from the general color gamut, match the interior. It is important to correctly determine the shape of the future cabinet. The design can be rectangular, triangular, radial, trapezoidal, angular. Each model provides a rational layout in a separate room.
Wall cabinets and shelves
In a small house, and especially in an apartment, every centimeter counts. A huge number of different accessories need to be stored somewhere. For these purposes, you can use the hinged cabinet located in the toilet above the toilet. For any room there is a suitable option that matches the parameters of the room. The cabinet can be found among the old kitchen, furniture installed in the living room, purchased in a specialized store, ordered by the size of the bathroom.
In some cases, to install an item, certain parts have to be cut, for the riser and other pipes to pass. It is advisable to treat the resulting slice with a water-repellent and paint. When choosing the size of the cabinet, you should pay attention to the following points:
it must not block ventilation;
interfere with a person sitting on the toilet;
access to the drain must be free.
The location of a heavy structure will require strong walls. If there are none, it is worth considering the option of using hanging shelves, which many can do with their own hands. Due to the lack of a facade, rear partition, side walls, they are lightweight. They can accommodate toiletries, decor. But do not forget that all the elements will be in sight.
Freestanding models
In a private house, where a large toilet is provided, you can place a full closet next to the toilet. Such a design, as a rule, takes up a lot of space and has a massive appearance.The advantage of this choice is that all items located on the internal shelves are not visible. Closed models do not require constant cleaning.
For smaller latrines it is better to consider the option of a cabinet on legs. They occupy the space along the wall, towering above the barrel, have open and closed shelves. You can order special designs that will rely on two cabinets framing the toilet on both sides. Above them are sections with shelves and doors.
When choosing any option, you should consider the compatibility of style and shade of furniture with the overall design of the room. It is also necessary to choose a product that will accommodate the maximum number of things without disturbing the comfortable existence of people. Therefore, when buying or ordering a cabinet, you should clearly measure all the parameters of the room, take into account the existing restrictions.
Niches are open and with a facade
Arranging an open niche will solve many problems. It will help to disguise the riser and other plumbing communications, in its recess you can place various useful objects and decor elements. For its manufacture using different materials - wood, metal, plastic. Drywall is considered the best raw material. First, a metal profile frame is erected on which the skin is attached.
If the toilet is combined with the bathroom, it is constantly damp, ceramic tiles are used for wall decoration. In this case, it is better to use high-quality brickwork for the equipment of the niche. The recesses in the erected partitions will play the role of shelves. In this case, it is necessary to worry about security, to make all angles smooth. To increase comfort inside the pocket, you need to install a decorative LED backlight.
In some cases, it is appropriate to use a closed facade. By equipping a niche with doors, you can hide the contents from prying eyes, and minimize the number of cleanings.Such an addition will make the design look like a full-fledged cabinet. For these purposes, wooden or plastic doors, roller shutters, sliding elements, glass surfaces are well suited.
Embedded Models
Built-in designs will be a convenient alternative to the options considered. Unlike case products, they have only doors and shelves, walls and ceiling play the function of the back and side partitions. The cost of such models is much cheaper, while they are not inferior to peers in capacity, and in some cases even surpass them.
Narrow toilet fully meets the requirements for the location of the structure. To collect it under the force of everyone, it is enough to take measurements, markup, pick up shelves and doors, attach them to the walls. Such products are very easy to fit into an existing interior. To visually increase the space, you can use mirrored doors.
As the main materials for the manufacture, you can use chipboard, MDF, natural wood, mirrors, glass. Having decorated the wardrobe with a drawing, 3D image, having completed the combined facade, you can design it in any existing style, whether it is a modern, classic or ethnic direction.
How to make a cabinet yourself
The initial stage of work on the collection of the structure involves the preparation of the project. After the model and installation method, it is necessary to determine the material of the elements and the method of their manufacture - self-production or ordering in the workshop according to the required sizes. If the room is narrow, the closet is best done on the entire wall. In square rooms, the design can be supplemented with side drawers.
Necessary tools
Self-production of elements for a prefabricated structure will require a special tool for processing, forming, securing parts. You should also decide on the type of doors in advance, choose hinges, handles and other accessories. To work, you will need:
Bulgarian;
Hammer drill;
Drill, screwdriver;
Jigsaw, planer;
Hacksaw;
Scissors for metal;
Hammer;
Chisels
Level, tape measure, ruler, metal corner.
What material to make
The material for the closet in the toilet should be moisture resistant, withstand temperature extremes. If it does not meet the requirements, it should be treated with special compounds or apply a protective coating. For the manufacture of shelving, closed structures in the bathroom, the following options are often used:
Drywall. Water resistant varieties of material are suitable. Sheets are easy to process, do not rot. Ready-made shelves can be decorated with paint and varnish. Disadvantages - brittle angles, low mechanical resistance;
Wood. Shelves are made of timber, doors from boards. Beautiful natural material requires additional treatment with hydrophobic impregnations;
Plywood. For the cabinet, types with increased water resistance are suitable. Sheet thickness should be at least 14 mm;
Laminated by a chipboard. Differ in the increased water resistance. When choosing this option for shelves, doors, its large weight and the possibility of deformation of the structure should be taken into account. For the installation of such a cabinet, additional stiffeners are used;
Plastic. Absolute waterproofness, low weight makes the material in demand. Dense plastic panels are used for the manufacture of shelves, doors, side walls. A wide range of colors and textures allows you to make the design in any style;
Metal. It has high mechanical strength, easy to assemble. The material requires corrosion protection.
Some types of plywood, such as FSF, contain phenol-formaldehyde resins that are released when heated. A strong carcinogen provokes the formation of cancerous tumors, so the material should be used at the maximum distance from the heating pipes, boiler.
Project and drawing of the future product
When drawing up a drawing yourself, it is necessary to take into account several important points.First of all, the dimensions of the room are schematically reflected, the location of the sanitary units is noted. The areas to which access will be left should be highlighted.
Based on the initial diagram, a project will be created with detailed markup of all elements. A simple design includes side walls, shelves, doors, a back wall, if necessary. The frame can occupy the entire height of the wall, from floor to ceiling, or occupy space only above the barrel.
If the project is drawn up for a toilet in an apartment building, then making a closet is better for the entire width of the room. It is 80-85 cm. The depth of the shelves is determined taking into account the indentation of the tank from the wall. Doors are selected based on the type of model. They can be sliding coupes, swinging, lifting roller shutters.
Manufacture
Having a ready-made scheme with all the calculations, you can begin to manufacture and install the structure. Before starting work, prepare a place for the cabinet. It is necessary to remove the old finish, wash and dry the surface. Do-it-yourself assembly of the structure takes place in several stages:
Installation of the frame. We mark the place starting from the ceiling (the depth of the shelves, their distance from each other, the required height from the tank). The simplest frame design is the lower, upper panels connected by side racks. It is simply placed in the wall and fixed with dowels, focusing on the markup. Before installation, cuts should be made according to the diameter of the pipes.
Shelves. They are made of waterproof plywood, chipboard, and other wood materials. Each element should have slots for pipes in accordance with its location. For installation use cross-members from metal, bar. Shelves are laid on them and fixed with screws.
Dressing. It is carried out after complete assembly and installation of the cabinet in the toilet. The choice of decor method will depend on the materials used. It is enough to process a tree with varnish, chipboard, drywall with paint. The outside of the doors is decorated with plastic moldings.
What doors do
It is these elements that give the product a complete look. Mount them last. According to the manufacturing method, they are as follows:
Typesetting. Each side of a double-wing, swing structure is assembled from separate rails. All parts are glued and fixed with metal corners. Set on the loop "butterfly";
Swing. Two identical parts from chipboard are mounted on furniture hinges. Then they are screwed to the back of the racks of the frame;
Trellised. On the prepared frame, rails are installed at a certain distance. Such doors look beautiful and original, provide good ventilation;
Sheathed. A frame is made of wooden boards, then they are faced with plastic, fiberboard, plywood on both sides. Set on simple swivel loops.
Tips for choosing the right one
Choosing a closet in the toilet, it is necessary to take into account the specifics of the room. The material of the shelves, doors and frame must be moisture resistant, withstand heat from heating pipes, not deformed when in contact with chemical compounds during cleaning.
The color of the shelving in the toilet should be practical, non-marking, since the design will be located in an inaccessible place for cleaning. Doors are best done with a minimal relief, without hollows and grooves to simplify maintaining perfect hygiene.
Conclusion
Making your own practical closet for the toilet is very simple. With strict adherence to recommendations and taking into account all sizes, an inconspicuous room will become a real pride. You can use any idea, suitable material for the base and decor. A correctly assembled and fixed model will last for many years. The functional design will hide behind its doors unattractive technical equipment, cleaning compounds.
A bathroom is one of the difficult areas in an apartment or house. A large number of communications pass here, complicating the repair. They can not always be hidden, leaving access for a possible repair. Therefore, many, as an alternative, place a closet in the toilet behind the toilet. You can purchase a finished design or make it yourself. Material, shape, size may vary, should be selected depending on the characteristics of the room, type of wall decoration. This can be a hinged decorative product or a truly functional cabinet for storing household chemicals, paper stocks and other sanitary compounds.
Content
Features of placement and functionality of the cabinet
Errors in the arrangement of the toilet can affect the comfort, quality of use of a small room. To increase the ergonomic characteristics of space, it is necessary to choose outwardly attractive, durable, functional designs. They build lockers in the sanitary room to solve the following problems:
Placement Methods
By optimizing the space, especially in small rooms, attention should be paid to unused, inaccessible areas. One of them is the back wall behind the toilet. It is usually empty, unless it holds the boiler. You can close the pipes with a hinged, freestanding or built-in cabinet. In the "dead zone", formed due to the tank, it is possible to arrange hanging shelves, up to 40 cm deep.
Wall cabinet - universal option. You can choose the dimensions of the module and the height yourself. To create the illusion of continuing the room, the outside of the doors is decorated with mirrors. If the area is very limited, you can usefully take free corners.
Freestanding structures are U-shaped.Shelves can be closed or open if there is an obstacle to the free movement of the doors. The cabinet on the legs has a special opening for the barrel, due to which it can accommodate in any bathroom. The assembly process, installation does not require much time and effort, you do not need to drill walls, pick up dowels.
Embedded systems will allow you to install not every toilet layout. For their installation, toilets with niches are suitable. Only shelves and doors will need to be made. The role of the rear, side walls will play the opening itself.
Dimensions and Design
When choosing a product, its dimensions must be taken into account. Lockers should not take up much space. For small rooms, narrow shelves are suitable for the toilet or on the side wall. If space allows, you can place a stand on the legs, a pencil case under the ceiling. The design will provide maximum access to communications. A small hatch is located below, it will hide the water meters and the lower wiring.
Having decided on the type and size of the structure, you can proceed to the choice of design. The following models are popular:
Types and Models
When considering options for a closet for a toilet, the choice should be stopped on the most functional model. The product should not stand out from the general color gamut, match the interior. It is important to correctly determine the shape of the future cabinet. The design can be rectangular, triangular, radial, trapezoidal, angular. Each model provides a rational layout in a separate room.
Wall cabinets and shelves
In a small house, and especially in an apartment, every centimeter counts. A huge number of different accessories need to be stored somewhere. For these purposes, you can use the hinged cabinet located in the toilet above the toilet. For any room there is a suitable option that matches the parameters of the room. The cabinet can be found among the old kitchen, furniture installed in the living room, purchased in a specialized store, ordered by the size of the bathroom.
In some cases, to install an item, certain parts have to be cut, for the riser and other pipes to pass. It is advisable to treat the resulting slice with a water-repellent and paint. When choosing the size of the cabinet, you should pay attention to the following points:
The location of a heavy structure will require strong walls. If there are none, it is worth considering the option of using hanging shelves, which many can do with their own hands. Due to the lack of a facade, rear partition, side walls, they are lightweight. They can accommodate toiletries, decor. But do not forget that all the elements will be in sight.
Freestanding models
In a private house, where a large toilet is provided, you can place a full closet next to the toilet. Such a design, as a rule, takes up a lot of space and has a massive appearance.The advantage of this choice is that all items located on the internal shelves are not visible. Closed models do not require constant cleaning.
For smaller latrines it is better to consider the option of a cabinet on legs. They occupy the space along the wall, towering above the barrel, have open and closed shelves. You can order special designs that will rely on two cabinets framing the toilet on both sides. Above them are sections with shelves and doors.
When choosing any option, you should consider the compatibility of style and shade of furniture with the overall design of the room. It is also necessary to choose a product that will accommodate the maximum number of things without disturbing the comfortable existence of people. Therefore, when buying or ordering a cabinet, you should clearly measure all the parameters of the room, take into account the existing restrictions.
Niches are open and with a facade
Arranging an open niche will solve many problems. It will help to disguise the riser and other plumbing communications, in its recess you can place various useful objects and decor elements. For its manufacture using different materials - wood, metal, plastic. Drywall is considered the best raw material. First, a metal profile frame is erected on which the skin is attached.
If the toilet is combined with the bathroom, it is constantly damp, ceramic tiles are used for wall decoration. In this case, it is better to use high-quality brickwork for the equipment of the niche. The recesses in the erected partitions will play the role of shelves. In this case, it is necessary to worry about security, to make all angles smooth. To increase comfort inside the pocket, you need to install a decorative LED backlight.
In some cases, it is appropriate to use a closed facade. By equipping a niche with doors, you can hide the contents from prying eyes, and minimize the number of cleanings.Such an addition will make the design look like a full-fledged cabinet. For these purposes, wooden or plastic doors, roller shutters, sliding elements, glass surfaces are well suited.
Embedded Models
Built-in designs will be a convenient alternative to the options considered. Unlike case products, they have only doors and shelves, walls and ceiling play the function of the back and side partitions. The cost of such models is much cheaper, while they are not inferior to peers in capacity, and in some cases even surpass them.
Narrow toilet fully meets the requirements for the location of the structure. To collect it under the force of everyone, it is enough to take measurements, markup, pick up shelves and doors, attach them to the walls. Such products are very easy to fit into an existing interior. To visually increase the space, you can use mirrored doors.
As the main materials for the manufacture, you can use chipboard, MDF, natural wood, mirrors, glass. Having decorated the wardrobe with a drawing, 3D image, having completed the combined facade, you can design it in any existing style, whether it is a modern, classic or ethnic direction.
How to make a cabinet yourself
The initial stage of work on the collection of the structure involves the preparation of the project. After the model and installation method, it is necessary to determine the material of the elements and the method of their manufacture - self-production or ordering in the workshop according to the required sizes. If the room is narrow, the closet is best done on the entire wall. In square rooms, the design can be supplemented with side drawers.
Necessary tools
Self-production of elements for a prefabricated structure will require a special tool for processing, forming, securing parts. You should also decide on the type of doors in advance, choose hinges, handles and other accessories. To work, you will need:
What material to make
The material for the closet in the toilet should be moisture resistant, withstand temperature extremes. If it does not meet the requirements, it should be treated with special compounds or apply a protective coating. For the manufacture of shelving, closed structures in the bathroom, the following options are often used:
Project and drawing of the future product
When drawing up a drawing yourself, it is necessary to take into account several important points.First of all, the dimensions of the room are schematically reflected, the location of the sanitary units is noted. The areas to which access will be left should be highlighted.
Based on the initial diagram, a project will be created with detailed markup of all elements. A simple design includes side walls, shelves, doors, a back wall, if necessary. The frame can occupy the entire height of the wall, from floor to ceiling, or occupy space only above the barrel.
If the project is drawn up for a toilet in an apartment building, then making a closet is better for the entire width of the room. It is 80-85 cm. The depth of the shelves is determined taking into account the indentation of the tank from the wall. Doors are selected based on the type of model. They can be sliding coupes, swinging, lifting roller shutters.
Manufacture
Having a ready-made scheme with all the calculations, you can begin to manufacture and install the structure. Before starting work, prepare a place for the cabinet. It is necessary to remove the old finish, wash and dry the surface. Do-it-yourself assembly of the structure takes place in several stages:
What doors do
It is these elements that give the product a complete look. Mount them last. According to the manufacturing method, they are as follows:
Tips for choosing the right one
Choosing a closet in the toilet, it is necessary to take into account the specifics of the room. The material of the shelves, doors and frame must be moisture resistant, withstand heat from heating pipes, not deformed when in contact with chemical compounds during cleaning.
The color of the shelving in the toilet should be practical, non-marking, since the design will be located in an inaccessible place for cleaning. Doors are best done with a minimal relief, without hollows and grooves to simplify maintaining perfect hygiene.
Conclusion
Making your own practical closet for the toilet is very simple. With strict adherence to recommendations and taking into account all sizes, an inconspicuous room will become a real pride. You can use any idea, suitable material for the base and decor. A correctly assembled and fixed model will last for many years. The functional design will hide behind its doors unattractive technical equipment, cleaning compounds.