Industrial style in the interior +50 photos of design ideas
Original and unusual to beat the industrial style in the interior is not difficult for multi-apartment and private houses. The subject of engineering involves the use of a simple finish with maximum practicality. Despite the dark colors that prevail in the rooms, they will be spacious and comfortable to stay. The non-standard direction does not allow a heap of space. All used elements of furniture, decor should have simplified forms. No pretentiousness, carved, ornate elements should not be. The choice of lighting should be approached with special attention. Selected lights should be bright. This will provide high-quality lighting in darkened rooms in the evening. The important advantages of the chosen direction include ease of implementation: in some cases, it allows a partial lack of decoration.
The emergence of the industrial style is associated with the Great Depression of the 20s. During this period, large enterprises were closed, work stopped at the plants. Unused buildings were rented at a very low price. Therefore, many artists, musicians and other creative personalities moved to the factory premises. Living among old machine tools, abandoned products allowed them to create the most unusual and amazing creations. Closer to the 70s, such buildings became popular due to their extraordinary design and were recognized as an excellent place for work and residence. Minimally limited space was suitable for exhibitions, the creation of new masterpieces in various areas of art. It was from this period that the previously unpopular and related to poverty and unemployment direction became popular.
Features
Custom styling is more suitable for spacious rooms. Its dark range is suitable for tiny rooms, but requires careful selection of finishes, furniture. Otherwise, it will be impossible to create comfortable living conditions. An important requirement is the height of the ceilings in the premises from 2.7 m and above. The direction is perfect for two-level apartments with a visible passage (a stylized balcony on top). In small-sized housing, it must be implemented carefully and carefully. As for the process of creating a style, it is quite simple. It is only necessary to understand the details and predominant materials, gamut. Decor is easy to select because it has no significant limitations. Textiles for the direction, on the contrary, are selected from a small number of categories.
Pros and cons of style in the apartment
If the owners, after taking into account the characteristics of the direction, have ascertained the possibility of its implementation, they need to additionally learn about its pros and cons. The industrial style is extraordinary, it allows you to stylize your home easily and simply. Piling up space is uncharacteristic for her. Clarity, accuracy - the main principles in creating the atmosphere. The laconicism of the created interior will allow you to live comfortably and spend leisure time. In spacious rooms for guests it will be possible to host large groups of relatives and friends. The disadvantages of the direction can be considered rudeness and the predominance of dark tones. In the absence of high-quality lighting (natural, artificial), the problem of visual reduction of space may arise. The correct window decoration and the selection of high-quality illuminators will help to avoid it.
Color spectrum
It is impossible to imagine a work shop in any direction of industry with an exquisite finish in bright colors. Indeed, for work processes, such design will be simply inappropriate and impractical. When styling housing in the appropriate direction, it is necessary to select gray, gray-brown, gray-black tones. They must be present in decoration, furniture, textiles. To exclude the creation of a gloomy design will help interspersing light colors: white, brown, beige. For example, owners can whitewash one wall, leaving it light. The rest is decorated in a darker color scheme. The use of dark gray and gray trim for the entire area is also allowed. But they should be shaded by installing beige, cream furniture, using light decor and textiles.
For the selected direction, the inclusion of bright catchy tones is unacceptable. To brighten the premises, it is better to opt for pastel, neutral blotches.
Materials and methods of decoration
The creation of a competent housing design in the chosen direction will help the use of inexpensive and practical finishes. Any chic, elegance, pretentiousness for industrial style is unacceptable. It is better to paint the walls or just plaster. For the floor, it is recommended to choose a discreet coating. It can even be wooden materials, but they should not stand out from the general background. Textiles, ceiling finishes should be as simple as possible. Otherwise, the implementation of custom design will fail. When choosing materials, you should be guided by this rule: the general appearance of the finish (namely the finish, not the decor) should be similar to the old production workshop. Therefore, before choosing materials for work, it is recommended to view photos of plants and factories that laid the foundation for an unusual style. This will greatly simplify the search for the right system of raw materials.
Floor
When creating a custom style, it is important to choose the right flooring. Suitable floor types include:
bulk;
Creating a perfectly even screed is the thematically correct solution. True, such a floor will be cold, it will need to be supplemented with a warm floor or rugs.
wooden;
Laminate and flooring are a practical option for housing. Products in gray and black range well complement the direction. Parquet for this style is not suitable.
tiled;
Large gray, black, dark brown tiles are perfect for styling. It is recommended to choose models with a matte finish.
linoleum;
Practical and budget solution. Ideal material in gray tones without a pattern. Optionally, you can choose a wear-resistant commercial type.
marmoleum.
A new type of plain material similar to linoleum. It can be found in rolls with taupe. This type is ideal for installation in renovated rooms.
A small gray rug will be appropriate in rooms decorated in a non-standard style.Laying the carpet will violate the harmonious direction.
Walls
The use of simple wall decoration will perfectly complement the design and make it right. Solid tinting or gray plastering is the best option. Materials will allow not to overload the space, to make it "light". Plastic wall panels with a light gray or gray brick are also well emphasized overall design. Models with a matte surface should be chosen. Lack of decoration in a brick house is the most budget option. But it will lead to the need for constant cleaning of dust, pollution from the joints between the bricks. Wooden gray and light brown, beige finish are no less attractive. They will help emphasize the simplicity of design.
For the loft, you can pick up warm tones of wooden wall decoration. For industrial design, this option is not suitable.
Ceiling
The design of the ceiling in an extraordinary direction should be discreet. It can be a simple whitewashing surface. An interesting solution will be the combination of simple whitewash and wooden beams in gray, cream and beige colors. Stretch ceilings with a matte surface will look good. The models are perfect for fabric, plaster in white, light gray. Plasterboard designs are also appropriate. They are easily finished, quickly mounted. But they should be only one-level. Plasterboard ceiling will create a perfectly flat surface, but may somewhat limit the space. Therefore, this option is applicable for housing, in which the height of the walls is at least 3 m. It is important to take care of the correct conclusion of the wires for subsequent suspension by a lamp.
Lighting
Bright cold lighting is the key to success in creating custom designs. Owners should give preference to the following types of devices:
rectangular, square ceiling models;
They will provide good lighting for spacious rooms.Products of the overhead type will stand out minimally in the overall design.
Spots, sconces with gross forms;
Painted plafonds, metal protection of square shapes above the lamps - the right stylistic decision. Such models will help to correctly cover the recreation area, work, cooking.
hanging chandeliers and floor models with simple shades.
Products with long legs and shades-cones will fit well into the created design. They are suitable for installation in halls, kitchens. It is advisable to choose models painted in black, dark gray tones.
Furniture, textiles and decor
The selection of interior objects should fully support the created direction. It is recommended to buy furniture with rough metal frames. Suitable products with a wooden base in dark color. It is worth giving preference to models without decor. Simplified shapes are welcome and allow you to create a comfortable environment. Selected textiles should be monophonic, made from fabrics with minimal weave relief. As a decor, stylized mechanical elements (parts of machine tools, cars) can be used. The decoration of rooms with paintings in monochrome is allowed. Metal decor (not forged) will perfectly complement the design. Also on the walls you can hang motivational posters that were previously used in factories, in workshops. It is recommended to choose such canvases in the aged design.
Design of individual rooms
The choice of suitable finishes, the creation of competent lighting and furnishings in a non-standard style is somewhat different for different premises. Depending on their purpose and area, texture, coloring of selected materials, furniture may vary. The introduction of useful adjustments will make it easy to equip each room stylishly and correctly. Compromises must be sought in the design of small and children's rooms.For spacious rooms and bedrooms, the application of general rules is allowed. Useful additions will not be superfluous. They will help to achieve increased comfort and coziness. Some departures from the classical requirements come in handy when arranging a kitchen. This room should be not only comfortable, but also safe. And most importantly, its general appearance should not suffer from constant cooking.
Living room
In a spacious living room, creating a custom design is easiest. In the central part, you can install a sofa or place it along the wall. A pair of floor lamps is perfect for good lighting of the recreation area. You can also install a pair of nightstands in dark brown on the sides of the sofa. It is better to choose a sofa in cream or light gray tone. It can be complemented by armrests. The model itself should not have a voluminous back and seat. It is better to choose upholstered furniture with smooth surfaces. In front of the sofa you can set a coffee table with a metal frame. The model must have strict geometric shapes. Perfectly complement the design of a pair of metal, wooden shelving. They are suitable for replacing the mini-wall. A TV for a spacious room is recommended to be hung opposite the sofa. Curtains are best chosen with a maximum length. Tulle can not be used.
Kitchen
For styling the kitchen, a dark set with matte facades is optimal. Models with embossed decor should be excluded: they will violate the created style. It is recommended that the dining group be set in the center of the room. A tall table with internal shelves is perfect for this. It will look good with high bar stools. A regular dining table can be installed near the window. All furniture must have strict geometric shapes. Preferred color models: gray, black, dark brown. Sheathing may be light.It is recommended to use suspended ceiling models with rectangular, conical shades as illuminators for such a kitchen. 2-3 of these lights can be set over the dining group. To provide high-quality illumination of the working area will help a bright white backlight. It is also recommended to install a powerful black dome hood with or without moldings.
Bedroom
In the bedroom of adults, the achievement of a non-standard style will largely depend on the created environment. The bed chosen for the room may have a metal or wooden frame. The head and foot should be small and have the shape of a rectangle. Armchairs are allowed in the bedroom. It is recommended to choose models from plastic or wood with a slight rounding between the back and the seat. The optimal skin material is dense gabardine, leather. Materials should be plain and color combined with textiles. Curtains for the room can be light, dark. The best option is to buy light gray curtains, tulle and a similar rug, sofa cushions. This combination creates coziness without violating the style of design. Posters and paintings can be used as decor. On the windowsills allowed the installation of living plants with dark green leaves.
Teenager room
In teenage bedrooms, custom design will be appropriate when choosing a lighter finish, furniture. For example, the finish can be light gray or beige, cream. Furniture is recommended to choose wooden. Optimum coloring of products - clarified wood. The bed may have a metal frame. The selection of a wardrobe, chest of drawers and a desk in strict geometric forms will help to create a competent atmosphere in the children's bedroom. Perfectly complement the design of luminaires of a simplified type. They should be bright, can be located on the ceiling, walls. It is necessary to create the correct lighting of the working area, recreation area.To a greater extent, non-standard style is suitable for the boy’s bedroom. The premises in which the girls live should be decorated in other colors. For example, for styling, you can use beige and light gray or light pink, dirty pink and gray tones.
A bathroom
It’s quite difficult to design small rooms in dark colors. A combination of light and white will help to avoid the gloom of style. For example, the finish can be done in a light gray shade. Bath and toilet (if the room is combined) to choose in white colors. The sink and faucet on it may have a dark gray shade. A bathroom with a non-standard gray parallelepiped shape will look beautiful and stylish in the room. Similar models are offered by many modern designers. True, the products are quite expensive. It can be a model installed under the wall, a freestanding model. Furniture is best chosen with matte facades in strict geometric shapes. If desired, it can be replaced with metal shelving. Lighting in the sanitary room should be bright and cold.
Hallway and corridor
In the halls, hallways and corridors the creation of custom design is carried out easily and simply. The finish is chosen in light and neutral colors. This eliminates the restriction of small parts of housing. In the hallway you can install a metal hanger, combined with a bench and shoe rack. In the corridor for storing hats, handbags, you can install a metal rack.
For off-season outerwear, shoes, a narrow and tall wardrobe in dark colors is suitable. It will not stand out significantly in the overall design. Installing or hanging rectangular mirrors in a metal frame will help to complement the space. As spotlights for such areas, it is recommended to use strict spots. For ceiling lighting, you should choose rectangular, square overhead chandeliers.
The design of housing for old workshops and production facilities allows you to get a non-standard and eye-catching style. But when carrying out repairs it is important to consider all the rules for choosing finishes, furniture, and decor. Following simple recommendations will help to create an original design, eliminating the gloom of direction and the discomfort of living. In the "official" requirements, if necessary, you can make adjustments. But they should not contradict the characteristic features of the direction. Therefore, bright and colorful tones will be inappropriate in such a stylization. Light inclusions are quite acceptable.
Particular attention should be paid to competent coverage. Properly selected lighting fixtures will help to create a spectacular and original design in residential, plumbing, corridor and hallway.
Original and unusual to beat the industrial style in the interior is not difficult for multi-apartment and private houses. The subject of engineering involves the use of a simple finish with maximum practicality. Despite the dark colors that prevail in the rooms, they will be spacious and comfortable to stay. The non-standard direction does not allow a heap of space. All used elements of furniture, decor should have simplified forms. No pretentiousness, carved, ornate elements should not be. The choice of lighting should be approached with special attention. Selected lights should be bright. This will provide high-quality lighting in darkened rooms in the evening. The important advantages of the chosen direction include ease of implementation: in some cases, it allows a partial lack of decoration.
Content
History
The emergence of the industrial style is associated with the Great Depression of the 20s. During this period, large enterprises were closed, work stopped at the plants. Unused buildings were rented at a very low price. Therefore, many artists, musicians and other creative personalities moved to the factory premises. Living among old machine tools, abandoned products allowed them to create the most unusual and amazing creations. Closer to the 70s, such buildings became popular due to their extraordinary design and were recognized as an excellent place for work and residence. Minimally limited space was suitable for exhibitions, the creation of new masterpieces in various areas of art. It was from this period that the previously unpopular and related to poverty and unemployment direction became popular.
Features
Custom styling is more suitable for spacious rooms. Its dark range is suitable for tiny rooms, but requires careful selection of finishes, furniture. Otherwise, it will be impossible to create comfortable living conditions. An important requirement is the height of the ceilings in the premises from 2.7 m and above. The direction is perfect for two-level apartments with a visible passage (a stylized balcony on top). In small-sized housing, it must be implemented carefully and carefully. As for the process of creating a style, it is quite simple. It is only necessary to understand the details and predominant materials, gamut. Decor is easy to select because it has no significant limitations. Textiles for the direction, on the contrary, are selected from a small number of categories.
Pros and cons of style in the apartment
If the owners, after taking into account the characteristics of the direction, have ascertained the possibility of its implementation, they need to additionally learn about its pros and cons. The industrial style is extraordinary, it allows you to stylize your home easily and simply. Piling up space is uncharacteristic for her. Clarity, accuracy - the main principles in creating the atmosphere. The laconicism of the created interior will allow you to live comfortably and spend leisure time. In spacious rooms for guests it will be possible to host large groups of relatives and friends. The disadvantages of the direction can be considered rudeness and the predominance of dark tones. In the absence of high-quality lighting (natural, artificial), the problem of visual reduction of space may arise. The correct window decoration and the selection of high-quality illuminators will help to avoid it.
Color spectrum
It is impossible to imagine a work shop in any direction of industry with an exquisite finish in bright colors. Indeed, for work processes, such design will be simply inappropriate and impractical. When styling housing in the appropriate direction, it is necessary to select gray, gray-brown, gray-black tones. They must be present in decoration, furniture, textiles. To exclude the creation of a gloomy design will help interspersing light colors: white, brown, beige. For example, owners can whitewash one wall, leaving it light. The rest is decorated in a darker color scheme. The use of dark gray and gray trim for the entire area is also allowed. But they should be shaded by installing beige, cream furniture, using light decor and textiles.
Materials and methods of decoration
The creation of a competent housing design in the chosen direction will help the use of inexpensive and practical finishes. Any chic, elegance, pretentiousness for industrial style is unacceptable. It is better to paint the walls or just plaster. For the floor, it is recommended to choose a discreet coating. It can even be wooden materials, but they should not stand out from the general background. Textiles, ceiling finishes should be as simple as possible. Otherwise, the implementation of custom design will fail. When choosing materials, you should be guided by this rule: the general appearance of the finish (namely the finish, not the decor) should be similar to the old production workshop. Therefore, before choosing materials for work, it is recommended to view photos of plants and factories that laid the foundation for an unusual style. This will greatly simplify the search for the right system of raw materials.
Floor
When creating a custom style, it is important to choose the right flooring. Suitable floor types include:
Creating a perfectly even screed is the thematically correct solution. True, such a floor will be cold, it will need to be supplemented with a warm floor or rugs.
Laminate and flooring are a practical option for housing. Products in gray and black range well complement the direction. Parquet for this style is not suitable.
Large gray, black, dark brown tiles are perfect for styling. It is recommended to choose models with a matte finish.
Practical and budget solution. Ideal material in gray tones without a pattern. Optionally, you can choose a wear-resistant commercial type.
A new type of plain material similar to linoleum. It can be found in rolls with taupe. This type is ideal for installation in renovated rooms.
Walls
The use of simple wall decoration will perfectly complement the design and make it right. Solid tinting or gray plastering is the best option. Materials will allow not to overload the space, to make it "light". Plastic wall panels with a light gray or gray brick are also well emphasized overall design. Models with a matte surface should be chosen. Lack of decoration in a brick house is the most budget option. But it will lead to the need for constant cleaning of dust, pollution from the joints between the bricks. Wooden gray and light brown, beige finish are no less attractive. They will help emphasize the simplicity of design.
Ceiling
The design of the ceiling in an extraordinary direction should be discreet. It can be a simple whitewashing surface. An interesting solution will be the combination of simple whitewash and wooden beams in gray, cream and beige colors. Stretch ceilings with a matte surface will look good. The models are perfect for fabric, plaster in white, light gray. Plasterboard designs are also appropriate. They are easily finished, quickly mounted. But they should be only one-level. Plasterboard ceiling will create a perfectly flat surface, but may somewhat limit the space. Therefore, this option is applicable for housing, in which the height of the walls is at least 3 m. It is important to take care of the correct conclusion of the wires for subsequent suspension by a lamp.
Lighting
Bright cold lighting is the key to success in creating custom designs. Owners should give preference to the following types of devices:
They will provide good lighting for spacious rooms.Products of the overhead type will stand out minimally in the overall design.
Painted plafonds, metal protection of square shapes above the lamps - the right stylistic decision. Such models will help to correctly cover the recreation area, work, cooking.
Products with long legs and shades-cones will fit well into the created design. They are suitable for installation in halls, kitchens. It is advisable to choose models painted in black, dark gray tones.
Furniture, textiles and decor
The selection of interior objects should fully support the created direction. It is recommended to buy furniture with rough metal frames. Suitable products with a wooden base in dark color. It is worth giving preference to models without decor. Simplified shapes are welcome and allow you to create a comfortable environment. Selected textiles should be monophonic, made from fabrics with minimal weave relief. As a decor, stylized mechanical elements (parts of machine tools, cars) can be used. The decoration of rooms with paintings in monochrome is allowed. Metal decor (not forged) will perfectly complement the design. Also on the walls you can hang motivational posters that were previously used in factories, in workshops. It is recommended to choose such canvases in the aged design.
Design of individual rooms
The choice of suitable finishes, the creation of competent lighting and furnishings in a non-standard style is somewhat different for different premises. Depending on their purpose and area, texture, coloring of selected materials, furniture may vary. The introduction of useful adjustments will make it easy to equip each room stylishly and correctly. Compromises must be sought in the design of small and children's rooms.For spacious rooms and bedrooms, the application of general rules is allowed. Useful additions will not be superfluous. They will help to achieve increased comfort and coziness. Some departures from the classical requirements come in handy when arranging a kitchen. This room should be not only comfortable, but also safe. And most importantly, its general appearance should not suffer from constant cooking.
Living room
In a spacious living room, creating a custom design is easiest. In the central part, you can install a sofa or place it along the wall. A pair of floor lamps is perfect for good lighting of the recreation area. You can also install a pair of nightstands in dark brown on the sides of the sofa. It is better to choose a sofa in cream or light gray tone. It can be complemented by armrests. The model itself should not have a voluminous back and seat. It is better to choose upholstered furniture with smooth surfaces. In front of the sofa you can set a coffee table with a metal frame. The model must have strict geometric shapes. Perfectly complement the design of a pair of metal, wooden shelving. They are suitable for replacing the mini-wall. A TV for a spacious room is recommended to be hung opposite the sofa. Curtains are best chosen with a maximum length. Tulle can not be used.
Kitchen
For styling the kitchen, a dark set with matte facades is optimal. Models with embossed decor should be excluded: they will violate the created style. It is recommended that the dining group be set in the center of the room. A tall table with internal shelves is perfect for this. It will look good with high bar stools. A regular dining table can be installed near the window. All furniture must have strict geometric shapes. Preferred color models: gray, black, dark brown. Sheathing may be light.It is recommended to use suspended ceiling models with rectangular, conical shades as illuminators for such a kitchen. 2-3 of these lights can be set over the dining group. To provide high-quality illumination of the working area will help a bright white backlight. It is also recommended to install a powerful black dome hood with or without moldings.
Bedroom
In the bedroom of adults, the achievement of a non-standard style will largely depend on the created environment. The bed chosen for the room may have a metal or wooden frame. The head and foot should be small and have the shape of a rectangle. Armchairs are allowed in the bedroom. It is recommended to choose models from plastic or wood with a slight rounding between the back and the seat. The optimal skin material is dense gabardine, leather. Materials should be plain and color combined with textiles. Curtains for the room can be light, dark. The best option is to buy light gray curtains, tulle and a similar rug, sofa cushions. This combination creates coziness without violating the style of design. Posters and paintings can be used as decor. On the windowsills allowed the installation of living plants with dark green leaves.
Teenager room
In teenage bedrooms, custom design will be appropriate when choosing a lighter finish, furniture. For example, the finish can be light gray or beige, cream. Furniture is recommended to choose wooden. Optimum coloring of products - clarified wood. The bed may have a metal frame. The selection of a wardrobe, chest of drawers and a desk in strict geometric forms will help to create a competent atmosphere in the children's bedroom. Perfectly complement the design of luminaires of a simplified type. They should be bright, can be located on the ceiling, walls. It is necessary to create the correct lighting of the working area, recreation area.To a greater extent, non-standard style is suitable for the boy’s bedroom. The premises in which the girls live should be decorated in other colors. For example, for styling, you can use beige and light gray or light pink, dirty pink and gray tones.
A bathroom
It’s quite difficult to design small rooms in dark colors. A combination of light and white will help to avoid the gloom of style. For example, the finish can be done in a light gray shade. Bath and toilet (if the room is combined) to choose in white colors. The sink and faucet on it may have a dark gray shade. A bathroom with a non-standard gray parallelepiped shape will look beautiful and stylish in the room. Similar models are offered by many modern designers. True, the products are quite expensive. It can be a model installed under the wall, a freestanding model. Furniture is best chosen with matte facades in strict geometric shapes. If desired, it can be replaced with metal shelving. Lighting in the sanitary room should be bright and cold.
Hallway and corridor
In the halls, hallways and corridors the creation of custom design is carried out easily and simply. The finish is chosen in light and neutral colors. This eliminates the restriction of small parts of housing. In the hallway you can install a metal hanger, combined with a bench and shoe rack. In the corridor for storing hats, handbags, you can install a metal rack.
For off-season outerwear, shoes, a narrow and tall wardrobe in dark colors is suitable. It will not stand out significantly in the overall design. Installing or hanging rectangular mirrors in a metal frame will help to complement the space. As spotlights for such areas, it is recommended to use strict spots. For ceiling lighting, you should choose rectangular, square overhead chandeliers.
The design of housing for old workshops and production facilities allows you to get a non-standard and eye-catching style. But when carrying out repairs it is important to consider all the rules for choosing finishes, furniture, and decor. Following simple recommendations will help to create an original design, eliminating the gloom of direction and the discomfort of living. In the "official" requirements, if necessary, you can make adjustments. But they should not contradict the characteristic features of the direction. Therefore, bright and colorful tones will be inappropriate in such a stylization. Light inclusions are quite acceptable.
Particular attention should be paid to competent coverage. Properly selected lighting fixtures will help to create a spectacular and original design in residential, plumbing, corridor and hallway.