The flexibility and democracy of the American style makes it relevant for a wide variety of segments of the population. Thanks to this, he can exist with equal success both in the richest mansions and in city apartments of ordinary employees. In the direction, a synthesis of various styles is traced - Art Deco, country, classics. For the proper organization of space in accordance with the principles of the American style, you need a spacious room. Such conditions make it possible to fill the home with the air of freedom and emancipation - the main component of this trend.
About the style: history and features of different years
The emergence of the American style came in the first half of the 17th century. It was at this time that the first immigrants from Europe began to explore the unknown, but so attractive and alluring overseas continent. The wealthy immigrants sought to equip their homes in the spirit of their native culture. It was not so easy to recreate the situation on the spot. The shortage of suitable fabrics and finishing materials did not allow us to thoroughly convey the features of a particular interior style. Therefore, when decorating houses, elements of different foreign directions were used - literally - what was available. This was the reason for the departure from the stiffness inherent in the interiors of the "Old World". The style gradually became more and more distinctive.
Initially, even expensive furniture was simple and functional - in accordance with fashionable English trends. By 1780, former simplicity was replaced by respectable carvings and curved cornices. At the same time, the first examples of truly American furniture appeared - cabinets in the form of chests of drawers, set one on top of the other, or secretaries with wavy outlines.
By the beginning of the nineteenth century, the formation of the American style was almost complete. Its main distinguishing features were restraint, laconic decor, intense natural color and clear geometric shapes.
After the World Exhibition of Industrial Achievements was held in Paris at the beginning of the 20th century, the whole world and America, in particular, became keen on Art Deco ideas. Confirmation of this is the luxurious, extravagant interiors in which the famous Hollywood films of that time were shot.
For about half a century, demand for art deco products has not declined.When the passions calmed down, manufacturers tried to cause a new stir, popularizing rural themes. But the calls to live in harmony with nature did not impress everyone, so the country style advertised at that time did not find sufficient support, although there was still a slight rollback to this direction.
The American interior of today strives for sophisticated minimalism and careful selection of every detail. Modern furniture manufacturers in the United States focus on comfort, functionality and beauty, rather than puffy luxury.
Varieties of style
The formation of the American style was affected by the influence of different parts of the world. The United States has always been attractive to foreign nationals. They massively migrated from other continents in pursuit of the American dream, and at the same time brought with them particles of their culture. A contribution to the development of this direction was made by immigrants from Europe, Africa, Asia, and Latin America. It combines the features of many cultures, which is reflected in the interiors. American style can be divided into various categories depending on the style features characteristic of a particular area. Highlight classic, modern, neoclassical, country.
American neoclassical
The main feature of such interiors is sophisticated simplicity and elegance, and well-known flexibility. Here, modern technology and innovative building materials get along well with the classic principles of space formation. In the design, the presence of plastic trim, textile products from mixed materials, imitation of a fireplace is quite acceptable.
Modern american
A characteristic feature of the modern direction is a combination of functionality and comfort. Comfortable furniture of current shapes is arranged in accordance with classical principles.Despite the predominance of modern furniture, the interior may include elements of classics and art deco. The inclusion of classic details along with high-tech elements is very often used to create modern American interiors. In the decoration, a classic fireplace can be adjacent to an ultramodern TV, futuristic lamps with exotic vases and figurines, a mirror mosaic with a carriage screed.
American country style
The direction originated in rich country houses, and not at all in the outback, as many believe. Cheapness and asceticism are not the defining features of this style. Wooden walls, floors, exposed beams on the ceiling, rough furniture from raw wood are the hallmarks of country. An integral attribute of the living room is a fireplace in front of the relaxation area with comfortable upholstered furniture, upholstered leather or rough fabrics with a natural composition. The style is extremely close to nature, because it is based on the use of environmentally friendly materials and natural colors.
As you can see, American interiors have fundamental differences and can be presented both in a classic presentable form, and in a modern functional or rustic.
Characteristic features of the style
The multinationality of the United States led to the complex collective character of the American style. It is a typical combination of a European, African and Eastern approach to the selection of accessories and building an interior ensemble, and combines traditional and trendy trends. Premises decorated in this style, on the one hand, are neat and presentable, on the other hand, they are simple, functional and gravitate towards nature.
For the American direction of design is characteristic:
luxury imitation, replacement of natural materials with plastic and MDF;
the predominance of the most economical localized lighting - the presence of sconces, floor lamps, table lamps. Central light is used in living rooms;
dividing the space into zones using mobile partitions, open shelving;
combination of rooms with different functionalities - the kitchen can be in the same room as the dining room, a sleeping place or an entrance hall is often combined with a living room;
furniture in the center of the room, not along the walls.
Traditional style colors
The dominant colors in the American interior are:
white - can serve as a basis or highlight certain elements in the interior. Often use warm, eye-pleasing shades of white - milky, cream. They look incredibly colorful in combination with the coloring of natural materials, shade and complement them;
beige - popular in alliances with white, or as the primary color. There are fewer brands in comparison with the previous shade and does not require the application of titanic efforts to maintain a decent appearance of the room;
sand - a dull yellow hue, often serving as expressive accents. A fragment of the wall, a carpet, upholstered furniture can be painted in this color;
chocolate - an additional shade that allows you to highlight individual details of the interior and give the decoration depth and relief. Curtains, a carpet, an armchair, a carpet or beams on the ceiling can be painted in this color.
The bedroom may have blue and crimson hues. Great decor in the color of gilding or metal. These colors blend perfectly with the base style palette. The interior also welcomes contrasting combinations:
white with red and dark brown;
white with blue and sand;
white with blue and red;
The American interior should not be oversaturated with bright colors. Finishing the floor, walls, ceiling, coloring of large furniture should be restrained, monophonic. Bright colors are used as accents.
The choice of materials for decoration
One of the hallmarks of the American interior is the apparent high cost. Here imitations of natural materials are more often established than real stone, solid, ceramics. Popular finishes are a variety of baguettes, moldings and cornices. They can be of any color and should appear rather massive. They cover the places of any joints, transitions of one material to another, draw up portals of doorways.
Walls
For the decoration of walls fairly simple materials are used. Surfaces are either painted in the same color with paint or glued with plain wallpaper. Materials with patterns serve to highlight the accent wall or its section. Such a combination of paintings allows you to make the interior more expressive, emphasize its strengths. In America, wall panels made of false panels are popular. As a rule, they are glued around the entire perimeter of the room, starting from the floor and ending at a height of 1.5 m. Another way of decoration is to paste over one of the walls as a whole.
Floor
For flooring equipment, a light laminate is most often chosen. In rare cases, preference is given to a parquet board. Porcelain and tiles are used infrequently. These materials are rarely lined with the floor in the kitchen or bathroom. Carpets in American interiors are not very popular. But to create coziness and comfort, a small fleecy product is traditionally located in the master and guest bedrooms. More often preference is given to a one-color carpet, sometimes a soft zone in the living room is decorated with a palace with geometric or floral patterns, or a carpet with a long pile.
Ceiling
The ceiling is most often unusual, painted white. In other cases, a caisson construction is made of carved wood, MDF, plastic or drywall, giving the room a luxurious appearance. When creating an interior in a country style, the ceiling is decorated with massive beams made of natural wood or their imitation. Sometimes the ceiling surface or its fragments are pasted over with wallpaper.
Lighting
Spacious rooms require careful thought out of lighting scenarios for each zone.
For the American direction, the use of:
spotlights around the perimeter of a room or a dedicated living area in a large room with different functionality;
a solid chandelier with many horns and pendants in the central part of the living room, dining or sleeping area;
the addition of local lighting devices - all kinds of table lamps, floor lamps, sconces, lamps.
Lighting in American interiors is preferably made natural, diffused and soft.
Furniture: selection and placement
Characteristic features of the selection and arrangement of furniture
Interior items are located in the central part of the room or in a dedicated area with certain functionality. It is not installed along the walls. Spacious rooms have the ability to organize comfortable compositions, grouping them in the middle. For example, a sofa and armchairs are placed around a coffee table, the dining table is placed in such a way that there is free passage to it from either side, and chairs surround it. In the bedroom, the central area is occupied by a bed, while in the kitchen in the center, an "island" is often located.
Most often, massive oversized comfortable furniture is selected, and also functional for the kitchen.
Even for a room divided into zones, furniture elements from one set are selected. They must be combined with each other according to the material of manufacture, design, decoration, color and texture.
Textile
The classic American style is characterized by the use of high-quality textiles, decorated in a stylish, uncomplicated cut composition. Curtains are most often made from natural or mixed plain fabric.Sometimes small geometric patterns may be present on it. In this style, grandiose and magnificent flounces, ruffles and lambrequins are inappropriate. Instead of conventional curtains, Japanese panels, Roman curtains or blinds are allowed.
Accessories and decor
Designers do not recommend overloading the interior with massive decorative elements. Comfort and coziness are appreciated here, so indoor plants, flower arrangements, paintings, panels and photographs in beautiful frames, decorative pillows to match the curtains and soft rugs are much more suitable. An overhead decorative fireplace will help create a cozy atmosphere.
Examples and tips in the design of different rooms in the apartment
Choosing the American style for decorating an apartment, you need to understand the following - it is incredibly difficult to achieve compliance with the qualities inherent in this area in a limited space. But compliance with certain recommendations on the choice of materials and the arrangement of furniture will help in achieving this goal even in a studio apartment or studio. Options for interiors in the American style are presented in the photo.
Hallway / hallway
A large free space, a bright palette, an almost complete lack of decor is an excellent solution for the hallway. Features of the American style allow you to get a spacious, non-cluttered and darkened room, which will cheer up residents every time they return home.
For decoration, it is advisable to choose a plain wallpaper or with a small pattern. They look great in combination with light wood panels or MDF. You can choose and cover bright colors. The main thing is that they harmonize with each other and the overall design of the apartment.
It is advisable to use natural wooden furniture. In a small space it is worth abandoning excess furniture. In a spacious room, on the contrary, you should not deprive yourself of comfort and besides a wardrobe, here you should place a chest of drawers, a small sofa, wicker chairs and a table.
Living room
It is necessary to equip the living room so that it remains comfortable, bright and spacious.The main role is played by massive upholstered furniture, which is best located in the central part of the room near the fireplace or a large television panel. Armchairs and a sofa are concentrated around a miniature coffee table. A fairly serious distance is maintained between objects. Instead of soft chairs, wicker analogues can be used from the headset. Technical devices, a library, decorative elements are located in specially equipped niches. Horizontal surfaces are generally free of décor and gadgets. In the interior, the use of large cabinets or racks is unacceptable.
Kitchen
American style is a great choice for a spacious kitchen. In one-bedroom apartments, the catering unit should be combined with the living room. The reception of zoning allows you to visually separate the cooking space from the dining area. You can use light, low partitions, shelving with through shelves, sliding panels. If you wish, you can simply deploy the sofa back to the kitchen area. Another option is to fence it off with a chest of drawers on which indoor plants will be placed.
Each zone should have its own local lighting. A large chandelier can be placed above the dining table.
The furniture set is best to choose from solid wood or with a coating that imitates natural wood. Matte surfaces of facades should not have much decor. In American cuisine, an island element is a headset with a built-in hob, sink or additional working area. Bar counters are also welcome. They kitchen can be separated from the living room. Most often, Americans choose a U-shaped headset model. Built-in appliances are preferred. Another essential element is a massive hood hood.
Bedroom
The bedrooms can combine classic and country.There is an impressive overall furniture, light pastel colors and cozy textiles. For the berth is characterized by the presence of a high headboard and banquets on the legs. On two sides of the headboard are two bedside tables, equipped with drawers and lamps - desk or sconces. To accommodate bedding and clothes, a dresser should be provided, and if space allows, a roomy wardrobe or dressing room. Wicker chairs and metal beds organically fit into modern interiors.
A bathroom
The bathroom in an American house is usually equipped with a window that allows sufficient light to pass through. Most often, the house is equipped with several toilets - the master - right behind the bedroom and the guest - at the entrance. The third is placed next to the children's room. The bathroom is usually combined with the toilet and contains a minimum of furniture. As a rule, they are limited to a cabinet under the sink and a hanging cabinet with a mirror in the door. There is always a bathtub in the bathroom. If there is free space, an additional shower can be installed, but the bath is always a priority. It is often placed under the window or in the center of the room. The area with the toilet is usually separated by a partition. As a floor finish, use a moisture resistant laminate or tile. For walls choose staining, paneling. The window is decorated with a light curtain.
Features of the design of the house in the American style
In the American house, the living room is designed to receive guests. It is not customary to take off shoes here, so the most practical and wear-resistant materials are chosen. Often, for a purely family pastime, there is another cozy living room in the attic. Another option is to equip a room for a teenager here, equipping it with a modern audio system and other technical devices - loud music will not hurt anyone here.
The favorite place where the whole family gathers is the dining room.During the meal, important family problems are discussed, landmark decisions are made. The atmosphere should create a cozy home atmosphere.
The design of the kitchen is environmentally friendly. It is much more important than appearance. Most often, headsets and dining groups in such interiors are made of natural wood.
In American homes, there are usually several dormitory rooms. The heads of the family live in the most spacious, the rest go to the children. If the layout allows, a room under the guest room will certainly stand out. There is no overabundance of furniture and decor in the bedrooms. The design uses bright fresh shades.
Most often there are several bathrooms. Ideally, it should be separate for each bedroom. There is no equipment in the bathroom - boilers, washing machines and dryers. For them, the house has a separate room or they are placed in the basement.
Conclusion
American style - combines elements of classic with modernity. The plasticity and liberalism of this trend allows you to translate it into any projects of houses with a sufficient area.
The flexibility and democracy of the American style makes it relevant for a wide variety of segments of the population. Thanks to this, he can exist with equal success both in the richest mansions and in city apartments of ordinary employees. In the direction, a synthesis of various styles is traced - Art Deco, country, classics. For the proper organization of space in accordance with the principles of the American style, you need a spacious room. Such conditions make it possible to fill the home with the air of freedom and emancipation - the main component of this trend.
Content
About the style: history and features of different years
The emergence of the American style came in the first half of the 17th century. It was at this time that the first immigrants from Europe began to explore the unknown, but so attractive and alluring overseas continent. The wealthy immigrants sought to equip their homes in the spirit of their native culture. It was not so easy to recreate the situation on the spot. The shortage of suitable fabrics and finishing materials did not allow us to thoroughly convey the features of a particular interior style. Therefore, when decorating houses, elements of different foreign directions were used - literally - what was available. This was the reason for the departure from the stiffness inherent in the interiors of the "Old World". The style gradually became more and more distinctive.
Initially, even expensive furniture was simple and functional - in accordance with fashionable English trends. By 1780, former simplicity was replaced by respectable carvings and curved cornices. At the same time, the first examples of truly American furniture appeared - cabinets in the form of chests of drawers, set one on top of the other, or secretaries with wavy outlines.
By the beginning of the nineteenth century, the formation of the American style was almost complete. Its main distinguishing features were restraint, laconic decor, intense natural color and clear geometric shapes.
After the World Exhibition of Industrial Achievements was held in Paris at the beginning of the 20th century, the whole world and America, in particular, became keen on Art Deco ideas. Confirmation of this is the luxurious, extravagant interiors in which the famous Hollywood films of that time were shot.
For about half a century, demand for art deco products has not declined.When the passions calmed down, manufacturers tried to cause a new stir, popularizing rural themes. But the calls to live in harmony with nature did not impress everyone, so the country style advertised at that time did not find sufficient support, although there was still a slight rollback to this direction.
The American interior of today strives for sophisticated minimalism and careful selection of every detail. Modern furniture manufacturers in the United States focus on comfort, functionality and beauty, rather than puffy luxury.
Varieties of style
The formation of the American style was affected by the influence of different parts of the world. The United States has always been attractive to foreign nationals. They massively migrated from other continents in pursuit of the American dream, and at the same time brought with them particles of their culture. A contribution to the development of this direction was made by immigrants from Europe, Africa, Asia, and Latin America. It combines the features of many cultures, which is reflected in the interiors. American style can be divided into various categories depending on the style features characteristic of a particular area. Highlight classic, modern, neoclassical, country.
American neoclassical
The main feature of such interiors is sophisticated simplicity and elegance, and well-known flexibility. Here, modern technology and innovative building materials get along well with the classic principles of space formation. In the design, the presence of plastic trim, textile products from mixed materials, imitation of a fireplace is quite acceptable.
Modern american
A characteristic feature of the modern direction is a combination of functionality and comfort. Comfortable furniture of current shapes is arranged in accordance with classical principles.Despite the predominance of modern furniture, the interior may include elements of classics and art deco. The inclusion of classic details along with high-tech elements is very often used to create modern American interiors. In the decoration, a classic fireplace can be adjacent to an ultramodern TV, futuristic lamps with exotic vases and figurines, a mirror mosaic with a carriage screed.
American country style
The direction originated in rich country houses, and not at all in the outback, as many believe. Cheapness and asceticism are not the defining features of this style. Wooden walls, floors, exposed beams on the ceiling, rough furniture from raw wood are the hallmarks of country. An integral attribute of the living room is a fireplace in front of the relaxation area with comfortable upholstered furniture, upholstered leather or rough fabrics with a natural composition. The style is extremely close to nature, because it is based on the use of environmentally friendly materials and natural colors.
As you can see, American interiors have fundamental differences and can be presented both in a classic presentable form, and in a modern functional or rustic.
Characteristic features of the style
The multinationality of the United States led to the complex collective character of the American style. It is a typical combination of a European, African and Eastern approach to the selection of accessories and building an interior ensemble, and combines traditional and trendy trends. Premises decorated in this style, on the one hand, are neat and presentable, on the other hand, they are simple, functional and gravitate towards nature.
For the American direction of design is characteristic:
Traditional style colors
The dominant colors in the American interior are:
The bedroom may have blue and crimson hues. Great decor in the color of gilding or metal. These colors blend perfectly with the base style palette. The interior also welcomes contrasting combinations:
The choice of materials for decoration
One of the hallmarks of the American interior is the apparent high cost. Here imitations of natural materials are more often established than real stone, solid, ceramics. Popular finishes are a variety of baguettes, moldings and cornices. They can be of any color and should appear rather massive. They cover the places of any joints, transitions of one material to another, draw up portals of doorways.
Walls
For the decoration of walls fairly simple materials are used. Surfaces are either painted in the same color with paint or glued with plain wallpaper. Materials with patterns serve to highlight the accent wall or its section. Such a combination of paintings allows you to make the interior more expressive, emphasize its strengths. In America, wall panels made of false panels are popular. As a rule, they are glued around the entire perimeter of the room, starting from the floor and ending at a height of 1.5 m. Another way of decoration is to paste over one of the walls as a whole.
Floor
For flooring equipment, a light laminate is most often chosen. In rare cases, preference is given to a parquet board. Porcelain and tiles are used infrequently. These materials are rarely lined with the floor in the kitchen or bathroom. Carpets in American interiors are not very popular. But to create coziness and comfort, a small fleecy product is traditionally located in the master and guest bedrooms. More often preference is given to a one-color carpet, sometimes a soft zone in the living room is decorated with a palace with geometric or floral patterns, or a carpet with a long pile.
Ceiling
The ceiling is most often unusual, painted white. In other cases, a caisson construction is made of carved wood, MDF, plastic or drywall, giving the room a luxurious appearance. When creating an interior in a country style, the ceiling is decorated with massive beams made of natural wood or their imitation. Sometimes the ceiling surface or its fragments are pasted over with wallpaper.
Lighting
Spacious rooms require careful thought out of lighting scenarios for each zone.
For the American direction, the use of:
Furniture: selection and placement
Characteristic features of the selection and arrangement of furniture
Textile
The classic American style is characterized by the use of high-quality textiles, decorated in a stylish, uncomplicated cut composition. Curtains are most often made from natural or mixed plain fabric.Sometimes small geometric patterns may be present on it. In this style, grandiose and magnificent flounces, ruffles and lambrequins are inappropriate. Instead of conventional curtains, Japanese panels, Roman curtains or blinds are allowed.
Accessories and decor
Designers do not recommend overloading the interior with massive decorative elements. Comfort and coziness are appreciated here, so indoor plants, flower arrangements, paintings, panels and photographs in beautiful frames, decorative pillows to match the curtains and soft rugs are much more suitable. An overhead decorative fireplace will help create a cozy atmosphere.
Examples and tips in the design of different rooms in the apartment
Choosing the American style for decorating an apartment, you need to understand the following - it is incredibly difficult to achieve compliance with the qualities inherent in this area in a limited space. But compliance with certain recommendations on the choice of materials and the arrangement of furniture will help in achieving this goal even in a studio apartment or studio. Options for interiors in the American style are presented in the photo.
Hallway / hallway
A large free space, a bright palette, an almost complete lack of decor is an excellent solution for the hallway. Features of the American style allow you to get a spacious, non-cluttered and darkened room, which will cheer up residents every time they return home.
For decoration, it is advisable to choose a plain wallpaper or with a small pattern. They look great in combination with light wood panels or MDF. You can choose and cover bright colors. The main thing is that they harmonize with each other and the overall design of the apartment.
It is advisable to use natural wooden furniture. In a small space it is worth abandoning excess furniture. In a spacious room, on the contrary, you should not deprive yourself of comfort and besides a wardrobe, here you should place a chest of drawers, a small sofa, wicker chairs and a table.
Living room
It is necessary to equip the living room so that it remains comfortable, bright and spacious.The main role is played by massive upholstered furniture, which is best located in the central part of the room near the fireplace or a large television panel. Armchairs and a sofa are concentrated around a miniature coffee table. A fairly serious distance is maintained between objects. Instead of soft chairs, wicker analogues can be used from the headset. Technical devices, a library, decorative elements are located in specially equipped niches. Horizontal surfaces are generally free of décor and gadgets. In the interior, the use of large cabinets or racks is unacceptable.
Kitchen
American style is a great choice for a spacious kitchen. In one-bedroom apartments, the catering unit should be combined with the living room. The reception of zoning allows you to visually separate the cooking space from the dining area. You can use light, low partitions, shelving with through shelves, sliding panels. If you wish, you can simply deploy the sofa back to the kitchen area. Another option is to fence it off with a chest of drawers on which indoor plants will be placed.
Each zone should have its own local lighting. A large chandelier can be placed above the dining table.
The furniture set is best to choose from solid wood or with a coating that imitates natural wood. Matte surfaces of facades should not have much decor. In American cuisine, an island element is a headset with a built-in hob, sink or additional working area. Bar counters are also welcome. They kitchen can be separated from the living room. Most often, Americans choose a U-shaped headset model. Built-in appliances are preferred. Another essential element is a massive hood hood.
Bedroom
The bedrooms can combine classic and country.There is an impressive overall furniture, light pastel colors and cozy textiles. For the berth is characterized by the presence of a high headboard and banquets on the legs. On two sides of the headboard are two bedside tables, equipped with drawers and lamps - desk or sconces. To accommodate bedding and clothes, a dresser should be provided, and if space allows, a roomy wardrobe or dressing room. Wicker chairs and metal beds organically fit into modern interiors.
A bathroom
The bathroom in an American house is usually equipped with a window that allows sufficient light to pass through. Most often, the house is equipped with several toilets - the master - right behind the bedroom and the guest - at the entrance. The third is placed next to the children's room. The bathroom is usually combined with the toilet and contains a minimum of furniture. As a rule, they are limited to a cabinet under the sink and a hanging cabinet with a mirror in the door. There is always a bathtub in the bathroom. If there is free space, an additional shower can be installed, but the bath is always a priority. It is often placed under the window or in the center of the room. The area with the toilet is usually separated by a partition. As a floor finish, use a moisture resistant laminate or tile. For walls choose staining, paneling. The window is decorated with a light curtain.
Features of the design of the house in the American style
In the American house, the living room is designed to receive guests. It is not customary to take off shoes here, so the most practical and wear-resistant materials are chosen. Often, for a purely family pastime, there is another cozy living room in the attic. Another option is to equip a room for a teenager here, equipping it with a modern audio system and other technical devices - loud music will not hurt anyone here.
The favorite place where the whole family gathers is the dining room.During the meal, important family problems are discussed, landmark decisions are made. The atmosphere should create a cozy home atmosphere.
The design of the kitchen is environmentally friendly. It is much more important than appearance. Most often, headsets and dining groups in such interiors are made of natural wood.
In American homes, there are usually several dormitory rooms. The heads of the family live in the most spacious, the rest go to the children. If the layout allows, a room under the guest room will certainly stand out. There is no overabundance of furniture and decor in the bedrooms. The design uses bright fresh shades.
Most often there are several bathrooms. Ideally, it should be separate for each bedroom. There is no equipment in the bathroom - boilers, washing machines and dryers. For them, the house has a separate room or they are placed in the basement.
Conclusion
American style - combines elements of classic with modernity. The plasticity and liberalism of this trend allows you to translate it into any projects of houses with a sufficient area.