The design of the hall in the apartment is 18 square meters. m
Living room - a room where mass events, receptions, holidays and simple gatherings with the whole family in the evenings are held. The room should be comfortable for everyone, therefore, its design is selected according to the principle of universality. Rooms are 18 square meters. m are considered the "golden mean": they are not too spacious, but they can not be attributed to close. In such a room, you can independently arrange the main functional areas so that they do not interfere with each other. The design of the hall is 18 square meters. m - this is the first stage from which a full-scale repair campaign begins. Such rooms are found both in private houses and in standard apartments in Khrushchev or panel nine-story buildings. A similar footage is more typical for houses built in the Soviet era. Now, under the living room, rooms are more spaciously allocated. The interior of the hall of 18 square meters will consist of the following aspects:
Wall, ceiling and floor decoration;
Stylistic solution;
Color palette;
Arrangement of furniture composition;
Decorative elements;
Lighting.
Let us dwell on each of the stages in more detail.
First of all, you need to pay attention to the shape of the room. If it is square, then the furniture composition is best organized in its center. In cases where the room is rectangular, in no case can you use the principle of parallel planning, that is, place furniture on both sides of the conditional center at those walls that are longer. This option will inevitably emphasize the imperfection of the shape of the room will make it even longer and narrower.
A similar mistake was often made in the interiors of Soviet times, when on one side there was a sofa and armchairs, and on the other - a “wall” with a TV. If the room is a walk-through, then the furniture should be arranged in such a way that there are no obstacles for free movement. Also distract attention from the doors, because guests at a subconscious level will lose their sense of security in the “through” living room, where openings stand out against the background of the walls.
The central composition will have to be abandoned. When the balcony adjoins the room, which is often found in old Khrushchevs, one cannot but take this chance.
An additional room is cleaned of old rubbish, which is usually stored there, insulated and combined with the living room. For owners, this is a real chance to increase the usable area of an apartment in cramped conditions. Now here you can equip a library, greenhouse or corner for a relaxing break with a cup of tea. In design, it is advised to avoid complex shapes and frame structures.Do not complicate the interior of the room, which cannot boast of extra square meters.
Also, do not place massive furniture too far from each other. The free space between the elements will resemble passage corridors. They greatly spoil the aesthetics of the interior.
Decoration Materials
In the choice of finishing materials for the living room there are no such strict restrictions as for the kitchen or bathroom. In budget options, the floor is covered with linoleum, laminate. The more expensive apartments have parquet floors. If the owners decided not to be stingy, then use a heavy-duty bulk floor. It is desirable that the surface of the material imitate wood in light shades. Walls can be pasted over with wallpaper, painted, decorated with brick or masonry of light shades. In the loft, their surface can generally be left in their original "concrete" form. In provence, light veneer or white plaster is used.
It is relevant to use the combined method when a room is zoned using two different finishing materials that differ in color and texture. The ceiling in the living room should be light and as simple as possible. Better to stay on regular plaster. No need to complicate the interior rack and pinion, cassette, tension options. Sophisticated drywall constructions also land the ceiling heavily, which will create an unpleasant sensation of the arch falling onto the head.
Style matters
The right choice of style is the key to the success of the entire design campaign. This is especially true in cases where the repair of the room is done by yourself. You should not choose intricate directions with a lot of decor. Even the classic style is quite difficult to implement in such a compact space without compromising the perception of the room. The abundance of stucco and elegant elements can greatly clutter up the living room, make it too colorful.
Professional designers recommend choosing one of the proposed areas:
Japanese
Style is a lite version of minimalism, which this country also presented to the world. In the Japanese direction, they rely on natural materials, only the necessary furnishings and calm colors.
Modern
This style welcomes any home appliances that emphasize the relevance of the interior for our time. White, black, gray and contrasting blue, red, and violet prevail in the color scheme.
Scandinavian
The direction has gained popularity in recent years, and before that it was used only at home. It showed all the best features of the Scandinavian peoples: uncompromising, rigor, love of simplicity. In the "northern" interiors, which are experiencing a chronic shortage of heat and sunlight, use white surfaces that contrast with blue, green and blue. The room is decorated with natural decor and wood.
If the soul nevertheless lies in the classics, then a compromise is suitable, which took an intermediate position between it and a series of modern styles - modern. In this direction, they create cozy interiors that do not seem so elaborate, but at the same time managed to maintain elegance.
Of course the above is a non-exhaustive list of styles. Now popular are chalets, provence, loft. A branded brick wall for the latter is best done in white, which will visually increase the space.
The choice of color palette - visually change the room
Much depends on the choice of color. The stylish decoration of the room with expensive furniture will fade if the combination of colors is tasteless. For living rooms measuring 18 square meters. m recommend choosing a light color: blue, gray, white, beige or light brown. Such a palette not only increases the area of the room, but also easily combines with other colors because of its neutrality. You can recoup on accents: green pillows, cherry sofa upholstery, lilac carpet.Also, when choosing colors, they are repelled from the location of the apartment relative to the sun. If the windows face the sunny side, then the room will look good in cold colors. In cases where the side is shadowy, such a move will make the room even darker and “colder”, therefore yellow, orange, pink are chosen.
Designers recommend adhering to the rule of the three components of the color composition. Three leading tones are chosen for decoration: two neutral and one accent. It is this combination that will look organic and unobtrusive.
We choose the right furniture
The standard living room furniture set includes:
TV. It is better to choose a flat model that can be hung on the wall, thereby saving space.
Sofa. Direct, wide, angular, folding - the choice of model depends on the location and intended use.
Wardrobe or “wall”. In the living room not only receive visitors, but also store things that did not fit in the bedroom or hallway. If the shape of the room is far from the standards and there is a niche, then it is adapted for a built-in wardrobe.
Coffee table. Usually it comes with a pair of pouffes or chairs. This piece of furniture is separated from other areas, as it is a separate functional area — a cozy corner for reading or board games.
Some interiors have such unusual items for modern living rooms as a piano or fireplace. The first is useful only if one of the family members knows how to play music and plans to arrange small home concerts. The fireplace will certainly add a unique flavor and coziness, but in a small room it is recommended to use its bio version. It is compact and completely safe to use.
Curtains and lighting
Curtains not only protect the room from the eyes of curious neighbors or passers-by. This piece of furniture creates cosiness in the room.If the ceiling is low, floor-length options or panel curtains are suitable. They visually lengthen the room. In the loft, curtains are completely refused, or practical blinds are used. In more classical directions, Roman models are used that look luxuriously on wide, large windows. As for lighting, it is not so simple with him in this room. In the square-shaped halls, a central ceiling chandelier is hung, which is complemented by perimeter lighting.
If there is a separate reading zone, then it must be supplied with local lighting in the form of a lamp or sconce. For rectangular rooms and rooms of complex shapes, the ceiling area is divided into several areas, each of which has its own conditional center - a chandelier. Thus, not a single corner will remain deprived of light, and at the same time, the interior composition will look finished.
Hall zoning
If the room is combined, then you have to work hard to delimit the two main zones from each other. In one-room apartments, the living room often adjoins the bedroom. They are recommended to be divided conditionally, since the furniture or decorative wall will crush the already small room even stronger. If we are talking about a combined version of the kitchen room, then the bar will be an ideal border pillar. However, the living room itself also has separate areas.
Two of them are standard:
Reading or working area at the table;
A platform for communication and watching TV.
These areas can be supplemented by a full-fledged workplace, a mini-library, a corner for active games. To delimit these sites in rooms of 18 square meters. m recommend using light, color palette, mobile screens or light furniture. In the latter case, we are talking about sofas, armchairs or tables, through racks. Avoid using bulky, massive furniture for these purposes.
The choice and meaning of accessories in the visual expansion of the room
Accessories and decor are subject to the principles of the chosen style. In some directions, an abundance of interior decorations is used, and in others - their minimum. If the situation is too restrained, it is recommended to use a couple of bright decorative accents. It can be pillows with ornaments, rugs with long nap, a series of paintings on the walls, neat figurines, vases, family or copyright photographs. Since the area of the room is not too large, a large amount of decor will make it even smaller. For this reason, the issue of accessories should be approached thoughtfully and guided by the principle of "not quantity, but quality." The decor emphasizes the individuality of any interior, so the decorations are selected to suit themselves. In the classics, for example, it can be elaborate caskets, figurines, bowls. There are no better accessories for a hi-tech than a technique. Provence is not complete without antiques or artificially aged things. In any style, a couple of green touches are sure to be added - indoor plants.
Conclusion
As the classic said, the housing problem spoiled the modern man. Perhaps he never stood so sharply as in our time, when real estate prices reached sky-high heights. Owners of their own apartments always want to create a unique, incredibly beautiful and cozy interior in them. You can cope with this task yourself. The benefit is now easy to find any information that will be useful for amateur designers. Living room - a special room. It should satisfy the needs of all family members and at the same time not look too homely in front of the guests. With good patience, a bit of imagination and even a modest budget, an elegant, light, artsy or mischievous interior can bloom in this room to match the character of its owners.
Living room - a room where mass events, receptions, holidays and simple gatherings with the whole family in the evenings are held. The room should be comfortable for everyone, therefore, its design is selected according to the principle of universality. Rooms are 18 square meters. m are considered the "golden mean": they are not too spacious, but they can not be attributed to close. In such a room, you can independently arrange the main functional areas so that they do not interfere with each other. The design of the hall is 18 square meters. m - this is the first stage from which a full-scale repair campaign begins. Such rooms are found both in private houses and in standard apartments in Khrushchev or panel nine-story buildings. A similar footage is more typical for houses built in the Soviet era. Now, under the living room, rooms are more spaciously allocated. The interior of the hall of 18 square meters will consist of the following aspects:
Let us dwell on each of the stages in more detail.
Content
Basic rules for registration
First of all, you need to pay attention to the shape of the room. If it is square, then the furniture composition is best organized in its center. In cases where the room is rectangular, in no case can you use the principle of parallel planning, that is, place furniture on both sides of the conditional center at those walls that are longer. This option will inevitably emphasize the imperfection of the shape of the room will make it even longer and narrower.
A similar mistake was often made in the interiors of Soviet times, when on one side there was a sofa and armchairs, and on the other - a “wall” with a TV. If the room is a walk-through, then the furniture should be arranged in such a way that there are no obstacles for free movement. Also distract attention from the doors, because guests at a subconscious level will lose their sense of security in the “through” living room, where openings stand out against the background of the walls.
The central composition will have to be abandoned. When the balcony adjoins the room, which is often found in old Khrushchevs, one cannot but take this chance.
An additional room is cleaned of old rubbish, which is usually stored there, insulated and combined with the living room. For owners, this is a real chance to increase the usable area of an apartment in cramped conditions. Now here you can equip a library, greenhouse or corner for a relaxing break with a cup of tea. In design, it is advised to avoid complex shapes and frame structures.Do not complicate the interior of the room, which cannot boast of extra square meters.
Decoration Materials
In the choice of finishing materials for the living room there are no such strict restrictions as for the kitchen or bathroom. In budget options, the floor is covered with linoleum, laminate. The more expensive apartments have parquet floors. If the owners decided not to be stingy, then use a heavy-duty bulk floor. It is desirable that the surface of the material imitate wood in light shades. Walls can be pasted over with wallpaper, painted, decorated with brick or masonry of light shades. In the loft, their surface can generally be left in their original "concrete" form. In provence, light veneer or white plaster is used.
It is relevant to use the combined method when a room is zoned using two different finishing materials that differ in color and texture. The ceiling in the living room should be light and as simple as possible. Better to stay on regular plaster. No need to complicate the interior rack and pinion, cassette, tension options. Sophisticated drywall constructions also land the ceiling heavily, which will create an unpleasant sensation of the arch falling onto the head.
Style matters
The right choice of style is the key to the success of the entire design campaign. This is especially true in cases where the repair of the room is done by yourself. You should not choose intricate directions with a lot of decor. Even the classic style is quite difficult to implement in such a compact space without compromising the perception of the room. The abundance of stucco and elegant elements can greatly clutter up the living room, make it too colorful.
Professional designers recommend choosing one of the proposed areas:
If the soul nevertheless lies in the classics, then a compromise is suitable, which took an intermediate position between it and a series of modern styles - modern. In this direction, they create cozy interiors that do not seem so elaborate, but at the same time managed to maintain elegance.
The choice of color palette - visually change the room
Much depends on the choice of color. The stylish decoration of the room with expensive furniture will fade if the combination of colors is tasteless. For living rooms measuring 18 square meters. m recommend choosing a light color: blue, gray, white, beige or light brown. Such a palette not only increases the area of the room, but also easily combines with other colors because of its neutrality. You can recoup on accents: green pillows, cherry sofa upholstery, lilac carpet.Also, when choosing colors, they are repelled from the location of the apartment relative to the sun. If the windows face the sunny side, then the room will look good in cold colors. In cases where the side is shadowy, such a move will make the room even darker and “colder”, therefore yellow, orange, pink are chosen.
We choose the right furniture
The standard living room furniture set includes:
Some interiors have such unusual items for modern living rooms as a piano or fireplace. The first is useful only if one of the family members knows how to play music and plans to arrange small home concerts. The fireplace will certainly add a unique flavor and coziness, but in a small room it is recommended to use its bio version. It is compact and completely safe to use.
Curtains and lighting
Curtains not only protect the room from the eyes of curious neighbors or passers-by. This piece of furniture creates cosiness in the room.If the ceiling is low, floor-length options or panel curtains are suitable. They visually lengthen the room. In the loft, curtains are completely refused, or practical blinds are used. In more classical directions, Roman models are used that look luxuriously on wide, large windows. As for lighting, it is not so simple with him in this room. In the square-shaped halls, a central ceiling chandelier is hung, which is complemented by perimeter lighting.
If there is a separate reading zone, then it must be supplied with local lighting in the form of a lamp or sconce. For rectangular rooms and rooms of complex shapes, the ceiling area is divided into several areas, each of which has its own conditional center - a chandelier. Thus, not a single corner will remain deprived of light, and at the same time, the interior composition will look finished.
Hall zoning
If the room is combined, then you have to work hard to delimit the two main zones from each other. In one-room apartments, the living room often adjoins the bedroom. They are recommended to be divided conditionally, since the furniture or decorative wall will crush the already small room even stronger. If we are talking about a combined version of the kitchen room, then the bar will be an ideal border pillar. However, the living room itself also has separate areas.
Two of them are standard:
These areas can be supplemented by a full-fledged workplace, a mini-library, a corner for active games. To delimit these sites in rooms of 18 square meters. m recommend using light, color palette, mobile screens or light furniture. In the latter case, we are talking about sofas, armchairs or tables, through racks. Avoid using bulky, massive furniture for these purposes.
The choice and meaning of accessories in the visual expansion of the room
Accessories and decor are subject to the principles of the chosen style. In some directions, an abundance of interior decorations is used, and in others - their minimum. If the situation is too restrained, it is recommended to use a couple of bright decorative accents. It can be pillows with ornaments, rugs with long nap, a series of paintings on the walls, neat figurines, vases, family or copyright photographs. Since the area of the room is not too large, a large amount of decor will make it even smaller. For this reason, the issue of accessories should be approached thoughtfully and guided by the principle of "not quantity, but quality." The decor emphasizes the individuality of any interior, so the decorations are selected to suit themselves. In the classics, for example, it can be elaborate caskets, figurines, bowls. There are no better accessories for a hi-tech than a technique. Provence is not complete without antiques or artificially aged things. In any style, a couple of green touches are sure to be added - indoor plants.
Conclusion
As the classic said, the housing problem spoiled the modern man. Perhaps he never stood so sharply as in our time, when real estate prices reached sky-high heights. Owners of their own apartments always want to create a unique, incredibly beautiful and cozy interior in them. You can cope with this task yourself. The benefit is now easy to find any information that will be useful for amateur designers. Living room - a special room. It should satisfy the needs of all family members and at the same time not look too homely in front of the guests. With good patience, a bit of imagination and even a modest budget, an elegant, light, artsy or mischievous interior can bloom in this room to match the character of its owners.